Biochemistry Flashcards

1
Q

Electron transport chain members are located in turn (respectively) from complex I to complex IV in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Reduced NADH compound such as a electron carrier truck can only join to…………………

A

Complex I

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

The most important role of the electron transport chain in the inner mitochondrial membrane is……

A

Proton pumping from matrix to intermembrane space

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

The most important describing(defining, pinpointing ,explaining) for the cytochrome c (Cyt c) in the electron transport chain is ……..

A

The only soluble agent and a electron transporter like a ship

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Mitochondria contains lots of molecules such as oxygen ,ADP ,Pi ,ATP and uncoupler proteins. Which one is synthesized as huge amount such as a plates ball in the mitochondrial matrix?

A

ATP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Phagocyte cells use reactive oxygen species (H2O2 and HOCl) and enzymes for the intracellular bacterium killing. Which one is not related to the bacterium killing in the phagocyte cell?

A

Cytochrome Aa3

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Function of the electron transport chain in the mitochondria is conversion of the food energy to ATP. Which statement is false:

A

Mitochondrion has only one plasma membrane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Transfering of one mole extra mitochondrial NADH from cytosol to matrix with the “glycerol-phosphate shuttle” pathway will be result in …………….. in the mitochondrial matrix

A

1.5 ATP synthesis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Huge (enormous, extremely large, giant) ATP for the cell energy requirement (demand, need) is synthesized in the mitochondrion matrix. Fo unit of ATP synthases complex (complex V) is present on………

A

inner mitochondrial membrane

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Passage (transporter, move in )of hydrated solute (like your classmate Aybike) across a mitochondrion outer membrane without a transporter protein in the membrane requires(necessaries ,need)…………….

A

High level free energy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Which of the following agent does contain two electron and one hydrogen ion(protonium) in its molecular structure?

A

NADH

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Catabolism of foods like protein. fat and carbohydrate occurs in the three stages of cellular respiration, Which part of the mitochondria is ATP synthesized?

A

Matrix

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Virtually all our metabolic energy is derived from oxidative metabolism So. the cell contains different oxide and reductive biomolecules for the energy metabolism. which one is the most common oxide from molecule in the cell?

A

CO2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Result of the catabolic reactions in the cell has to potentially synthesized of all the following compounds, except:

A

ADP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

MUHAMMET-Which of the following is the latest electron acceptor in the electron transport chain in mitochondria?

A

Molecular oxygen

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

MUHAMMET-Which of the complexes in the electron transport chain is responsible for ATP synthesis?

A

Complex V

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

FINAL-Respiratory chain and ATP synthesis are tightly coupled to each other. There are unique cytochrome compounds in the electron transport chain……………… has a role for apoptosis reactions.

A

Cytochrome c

17
Q

FINAL-Electron transport chain members are located in turn (respectively) from complex I to complex IV in the inner mitochondrial membrane. Which one is Joined (nexted to, connected, combined) to oxygen atom……….

A

Complex IV