Biochem #2 Flashcards

1
Q

An electron transfer reaction involving the loss of electrons.

A

oxidation

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2
Q

Enzyme applies stress to a bond in the substrate.

A

induced fit

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3
Q

A chemical reaction in which the energy of the products is more than the energy of the reactants.

A

endothermic

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4
Q

A substance that competes with the substrate for the active site.

A

competitive inhibitor

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5
Q

Protein shape is altered; protein becomes non-functional.

A

denature

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6
Q

Binds to allosteric site and alters the shape of the active site.

A

allosteric inhibitor

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7
Q

Bonds within reactants are breaking and bonds of products are forming.

A

transition state

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8
Q

Difference between the energy levels of the transition state and the reactants.

A

activation energy

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9
Q

Binds to an allosteric site and allows the substrate to bind.

A

allosteric activator

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10
Q

Energy within a bond.

A

potential

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11
Q

The sum of all chemical reactions in a cell or organism.

A

metabolism

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