BIOCA ACIDO-BASE Flashcards

1
Q

LA PERDIDA DE CO2 Y EL AUMENTO DE PRESIÓN DE CO2 PRODUCEN:

A

ACIDOSIS respiratoria

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2
Q

AMORTIGUADORES
Es el más importante en los líquidos tubulares de los
riñones y en el medio INTRACELULAR

A

amortiguador fosfato

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3
Q

EL CO2 sólido puede disolverse en agua

A

no, es el gaseoso

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4
Q

Principal tampón

EXTRACELULAR, tanto en la sangre como en los líquidos intersticiales

A

AMORTIGUADOR DE BICARBONATO

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5
Q

7.35 ES EL PH DE LA SANGRE…

A

VENOSA

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6
Q

7.40 ES EL PH DE LA SANGRE…

A

ARTERIAL

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7
Q

EL HIPOALDOSTERNISMO O ENFERMEDAD DE ADISSON SON SIGNOS DE…

A

ACIDOSIS METABOLICA

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8
Q

EL SINDOME DE CRONN O EL HIPERALDOSTERONISMO ES SIGNO DE

A

ALCALOSIS METABOLICA

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9
Q

El aumento de las pérdidas de ácidos es un signo de:

A

alcalosis metabolica

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10
Q

Ausencia de oxígeno suficiente en los tejidos como para mantener las funciones corporales

A

hipoxia

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11
Q

PRINCIPAL AMINOACIDO AMORTIGUADOR

A

HISTIDINA

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12
Q

DESCENSO DE CONCENTRACION DE CO2

A

ACIDOSIS METABOLICA

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13
Q

INCREMENTO DE LA PCO2

A

ACIDOSIS RESPIRATORIA

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14
Q

INCREMENTO DE CONCENTRACION DE CO2

A

ALCALOSIS METABOLICA

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15
Q

DESCENSO DE LA PCO2

A

ALCALOSIS RESPIRATORIA

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16
Q

son ejemplos de bioelementos indispensables

A

ca,na,mg,k,cl, y fe