Bio Zoo Flashcards by Priya Pillai

Q

Uricotelic

A

Uric acid…paste n pellets

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Q

Ureotelic

A

Urine…

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Q

Amnotelic

A

Ammonia

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Q

Cold blooded

A

Poikilotherms

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Q

Warm blooded

A

Homeotherms

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Q

Blood ph

A

7.35 - 7.42 … slightly alkaline

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Q

Stomach ph

A

2-3 … highly acidic

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Q

Storage of fats

A

Adipocytes

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Q

Glucose

A

Metabolic fuel

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Q

Urine ph

A

6… slightly acidic

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Q

Sanguvivorous

A

Blood sucking

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Q

Cursorial

A

Fast running animals

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Q

Camflage

A

Cryptical coloration

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Q

Light producers insect

A

Biolumeniscene

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Q

Own faecal matter…food

A

Cophrophagous

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Q

Detrivorous

A

Detritus…partial decomposed food

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Q

Saphrophagous

A

Dead body..food

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Q

Fertilization.. outside

A

In-vitro

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Q

Fertilization..inside

A

In -vivo

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Q

Indirect development

A

Larval stage is present

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Q

Tape worm

A

Taenia salium

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Q

Anti coagulant

A

Heparin

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Q

IIDM

A

Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

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Q

NIDDM

A

Non insulin dependent diabetes mellitus

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Q

Normal sugar level of a person

A

80 to 100 mg

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Q

Endocrine part of pancreas is called as

A

Islets of langerhans

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Q

Crocodile and alligators have ____chambers

A

Four

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Q

Skin of camel is

A

Non glandular hydroscopic

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Q

Arboreal animals

A

Animals who live in trees and branches of trees

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Q

Poises means

A

Synthesis

Q

Normal RBC count

A

Male- 5.5 million per mm cube
Female - 4.5 million per mm cube

Q

Lifespan of RBC

A

120 days

Q

Graveyard of RBC

A

Spleen

Q

Phagocytosis

A

Cell eating or engulfing

Q

Pinocytosis

A

Cell drinking

Q

Causes of anaemia

A

Due to decrease RBC count
Hemoglobin contents
Ferrous Content
Defect in chains to 2Alpha and 2 beta

Q

Thalassemia

A

Alpha and beta chains are defective

Q

Normal leucocytes count

A

6000 to 8000 million per mm cube of blood

Q

Lifespan of WBC

A

6 to 10 days

Q

Granular leucocytes

A

Neutrophils eosinophils basophils

Q

Which WBC has the largest nucleus

A

Lymphocytes

Q

Basophils secrete

A

Heparin
Serotonin
Histamine

Q

Basophils secrete

A

Heparin, Histamine, serotonin

Q

Heart protect by

A

Pericardium

Q

Lung protected by

A

Pleura

Q

Kidney

A

Renal capsule

Q

Liver protect

A

Glissons capsule

Q

Brain protect by

A

Cranium

Q

Cartilage protect by

A

Perichondrium

Q

Bones protection

A

Periosteum

Q

Bone marrow nacrosis

A

Osteoradionecrosis

Q

Oedema

A

Swelling or inflammation

Q

EDTA

A

Ethylene diamine trichloro acetalene

Q

Artificial anticoagulant

A

EDTA n thrombin inhibitors

Q

Malaria is caused by

A

Female anopheles culiforms

Q

Elephantiasis

A

Female culex pipens

Q

Dengue

A

Female aedes aegypti

Q

Male mosquito do not suck blood because

A

They are phytophagus that is plant eating

Q

Which is the most Cosmopolitan plasmodium

A

Plasmodium vivax

Q

Which is the most malignant malaria

A

Malaria falciparum which effects the brain cells

Q

Elephantiasis or filariasis is caused by

A

Wuchereria banecrofti n malayi

Q

Pre patient period

A

Replication starts DNA or RNA copies are made

Q

Window period

A

Spread of infection to neighbouring cells

Q

Incubation period

A

The appearance of initial symptoms

Q

MALT

A

Mueosal associated lymphotic tissue

Q

Interferon barriers

A

Anti-virus particles

Q

Haemophilia

A

Bleeder’s disease

Q

Clotting fibres

A

Fibroinosin prothrombin Ca K+ factor VIII n IX

Q

Factor VIII

A

Antihaemophilic factor / Christmas force

Q

IX factor

A

Thromboplastin

Q

PKU

A

Phenylamine dehydroxylase

Q

Gynaecomastia

A

Development of mammary glands

Q

Kline felter ‘ s syndrome

A

Allosomal trisomy

Q

Turner syndrome

A

Allosomal monosomy