Bio Lab Final Flashcards
A formal statement incorporating your question, and an answer in one thought and stated in such a way that you can test whether it is false or not is known as a
hypothesis
Once an object is in focus with the lower power, it should also be almost in focus with the higher power and that is know as being
par focal
Two organisms living in mutual benefit is known as
mutualism
___ feed on animals and are therefore secondary or tertiary consumers.
carnivores
All organisms which inhabit a given geographic area is referred to as
community
______is the state of two organisms living together and one is helped and the other is unharmed.
Commensalism
____ is the term used to denote nonliving components of the environment
Abiotic
When one organism is helped and the other is harmed this is known as
parasitism
______organisms have the ability to carry on photosynthesis and make food for themselves.
Autotrophic
______ is the term to denote that two different species are living together in a unique way. It may be beneficial, neutral, or detrimental to one and/or the other species.
Symbiosis
All organisms of the same species which inhabit a given geographic area is known as
population
____feed directly on green plants and are termed _____
herbivore; primary consumers
Two X and one Y chromosome. what is the syndrome?
Klinefilter’s Syndrome
Three copies of chromosome 21
Down Syndrome
Only one X chromosome
Turner’s Syndrome
Abnormality of chromosome 5
Cri du chat
What is the normal number of chromosomes in a human body?
46
How many pairs of autosomes are there in the human cell?
22
How many pairs of sex chromosomes are there in a human cell?
1
How many chromosomes are there in a human female egg?
23
An arrangement of an individual’s chromosomes into numbered pairs according to their size, shape, and banding pattern is called?
Karyotype
What is the sex of someone with Turner’s syndrome?
female
Nuclear division that results in the nuclei receiving the same number of chromosomes as the parental nucleus is called
mitosis
DNA is replicated in stage __ of____.
S; interphase