Bio Lab Exam 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Qualitative assay

A

Data that is collected is not measurable and identified through observation using human senses.

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2
Q

Quantitative assay

A

Data that is collected are measurable and are identified with values or numbers.

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3
Q

Positive Control

A

Indicates that the assay is functioning as it should and gives expected results.

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4
Q

Negative Control

A

The assay is exposed to a substance that is known to have no effect.

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5
Q

The Purpose of test tube 3

A

No color change. Indicates that sucrose is not a reducing sugar and not detectable with Benedict’s reagent.

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6
Q

How does the test for lipids, Sudan III differ from other tests in exercise

A

Sudan III is a dye that binds to lipids. The assay will not result in a color change. The detection of fats is determined by the separation of layers.

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7
Q

Absorbance Maximum

A

The wavelength of light in the absorbance spectrum of a particular molecule at which maximum absorption occurs

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8
Q

Standard curve

A

Graph of known characteristics of an object that can be used to determine an unknown. Determine the concentration of substances.

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9
Q

Why did we set the absorbance value to 595 nm?

A

Absorbance maximum of Coomassie dye when bound to proteins.

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10
Q

Controlled Variable

A

Variables that are kept constant during the experiment.

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11
Q

Hypothesis

A

Tentative explain for an observation.

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12
Q

Indepedent Varibale

A

what the investigator varies in the experiment (time, pH, temp, concentration).

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13
Q

Procedure

A

The process used to measure the dependent variable.

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14
Q

Level of treatment

A

The appropriate values to use for the independent variable.

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15
Q

Control treatment

A

The treatment that eliminates the independent variable and sets it at a standard value.

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16
Q

Dependent Variable

A

What the investigator measures, counts, or records. It is being affected by the experiment.

17
Q

Replication

A

The number of times the experiment is repeated.

18
Q

Prediction

A

A statement of the expected results of an experiment based on the hypothesis.