Bio final

Question 1

-fungi:

Answer 1

Eukaryotic Heterotrophs, cell wall of Chitin

Question 2

mycelium:

Answer 2

Mass of Hyphae

Question 3

hyphae:

Answer 3

The basic structural unit of Fungi, stringy

Question 4

Sac Fungi
Ex

Answer 4

yeast

Question 5

Common mold
Ex

Answer 5

Bread, cheese, fruit, shower

Question 6

3. Club Fungi
   ex

Answer 6

Mushroom

Question 7

Imperfect Fungi
Ex

Answer 7

Penicillium, asexual reproduction

Question 8

Saprobe:

Answer 8

Eat Dead stuff

Question 9

Evolutionary history of plants

Answer 9

Green algae, Mosses, Seedless Vascular Plants, gymnosperms, and angiosperms.

Question 10

4 groups of plants

Answer 10

1. Mosses Nonvascular
2. Seedless Vascular Plants Like ferns
3. Gymnosperms Seeds, like pine trees
4. Angiosperms flowering plants

Question 11

Vascular Tissue

Answer 11

Transport water/sugar/nutrients/stuff around an organism

Question 12

know anatomy of plants

Answer 12

Roots Absorb water/nutrients
Leaves Absorb sunlight. Photosynthesis
Blade Broad/flat part of leaf
Petiole Attaches leaf blade to stem
Stem Transports nutrients, holds plant up
Woody Stem Support, trees
Herbaceous Stem Softer, herbs/flowers

Question 13

Know flower parts

Answer 13

Stamen Male reproductive part of flower
Filament holds up anther
Anther Produces pollen
Carpels Female reproductive part of flower
Ovary has ovules, where eggs are produced.
Stigma Top/sticky part of female part of flower, catches pollen
Style Connects stigma to ovary, holds up the stigma
Sepals Protect flower bud
Petals Attract pollinators

Question 14

Porifera

Answer 14

sponges, stationary

Question 15

Cnideria

Answer 15

Cnidarians, stinging cells, jellyfish, first muscles/nerves

Question 16

Platyhelminthes -

Answer 16

flatworms, flat/ribonlike body, most parasitic, some of simplest

Question 17

Annelida

Answer 17

• Annelids, segmented worms, tube within tube, complete digestive tract

Question 18

Chordata - Chordates

Answer 18

humans, notochord, most have backbone,

Question 19

Echinodermata -

Answer 19

Echinoderms, radial symmetry, spiny skin, live in ocean

Question 20

Mollusca -

Answer 20

Molluscs, most have shell, soft bodies, Muscular “foot”,

Question 21

Arthropoda -

Answer 21

Arthropods, variations in appendages, Exoskeleton of chitin and protein, first to air, jointed legs, segmentation, bilateral symmetry.