Bio Final Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

Not a domain?

A

mammala

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2
Q

Pesticides becoming less effective

A

only insects surviving are resistant. They reproduce. Evolution

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3
Q

organism expressing recombinant DNA

A

GMO

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4
Q

recessive genes only on X chromosome are common in???

A

males

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5
Q

If red is dominant over white, how many red petals needed to make all offspring red

A

One petal, bc red is dominant

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6
Q

A cell that is affected by nondisjunction would have???

A

more or less chromosomes than normal

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7
Q

which molecule has most energy

A

lipid

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8
Q

how many amino acids

A

20

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9
Q

sugars are made of???

A

carbon, hydrogen, oxygen

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10
Q

what happens to cell in termination

A

sugar is partially broken down to alcohol or lactic acid

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11
Q

enzymes

A

all of the above

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12
Q

in the photosynthesis reaction, sunlight…

A

provides energy

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13
Q

copying DNA to RNA

A

transcription

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14
Q

what describes cell theory

A

cells compromise all living things, cells are produced by other cells

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15
Q

how do meiosis cells differ from mitosis cells

A

meiosis cells have half as many chromosomes as mitosis

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16
Q

what is found in only eukaryotic cells

17
Q

function of cell DNA

A

code for protein production

18
Q

organelle that sorts, modifies, and transports proteins

19
Q

example of symbiosis

A

all of the above

20
Q

the nitrogen cycle…

A

depends on bacteria to keep running

21
Q

what happens when you improve resolution for microscope

A

you have clearer image, more distinct

22
Q

what returns CO2 back into atmosphere

A

cellular respiration

23
Q

example of renewable source

24
Q

homozygous dominant x homozygous recessive

A

100% hybrid dominant (tall)

25
what is not a possibility if an organism exceeds the carrying capacity
predators will increase in numbers and put further strain on ecosystem
26
symbiotic relationship between tree and fungus
mutualistic
27
cornfield has 1,000 units of food energy fed to cattle. how many units of food energy will be in the beef produced?
100
28
summary of fossil record
we find a simpler organisms in earlier time periods, complex organisms in the later time periods
29
idea that species bear particular traits because those traits have aided species survival
natural selection
30
dolphins have internal, nonfunctioning leg bones. according to darwin, what explains this
traits shared with an ancestor with legs
31