Bio Final Flashcards

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1
Q

Not a domain?

A

mammala

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2
Q

Pesticides becoming less effective

A

only insects surviving are resistant. They reproduce. Evolution

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3
Q

organism expressing recombinant DNA

A

GMO

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4
Q

recessive genes only on X chromosome are common in???

A

males

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5
Q

If red is dominant over white, how many red petals needed to make all offspring red

A

One petal, bc red is dominant

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6
Q

A cell that is affected by nondisjunction would have???

A

more or less chromosomes than normal

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7
Q

which molecule has most energy

A

lipid

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8
Q

how many amino acids

A

20

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9
Q

sugars are made of???

A

carbon, hydrogen, oxygen

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10
Q

what happens to cell in termination

A

sugar is partially broken down to alcohol or lactic acid

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11
Q

enzymes

A

all of the above

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12
Q

in the photosynthesis reaction, sunlight…

A

provides energy

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13
Q

copying DNA to RNA

A

transcription

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14
Q

what describes cell theory

A

cells compromise all living things, cells are produced by other cells

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15
Q

how do meiosis cells differ from mitosis cells

A

meiosis cells have half as many chromosomes as mitosis

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16
Q

what is found in only eukaryotic cells

A

mitochondria

17
Q

function of cell DNA

A

code for protein production

18
Q

organelle that sorts, modifies, and transports proteins

A

golgi body

19
Q

example of symbiosis

A

all of the above

20
Q

the nitrogen cycle…

A

depends on bacteria to keep running

21
Q

what happens when you improve resolution for microscope

A

you have clearer image, more distinct

22
Q

what returns CO2 back into atmosphere

A

cellular respiration

23
Q

example of renewable source

A

paper

24
Q

homozygous dominant x homozygous recessive

A

100% hybrid dominant (tall)

25
Q

what is not a possibility if an organism exceeds the carrying capacity

A

predators will increase in numbers and put further strain on ecosystem

26
Q

symbiotic relationship between tree and fungus

A

mutualistic

27
Q

cornfield has 1,000 units of food energy fed to cattle. how many units of food energy will be in the beef produced?

A

100

28
Q

summary of fossil record

A

we find a simpler organisms in earlier time periods, complex organisms in the later time periods

29
Q

idea that species bear particular traits because those traits have aided species survival

A

natural selection

30
Q

dolphins have internal, nonfunctioning leg bones. according to darwin, what explains this

A

traits shared with an ancestor with legs

31
Q
A