Bio 211 Flashcards
chapter one
what do anatomists and scientists study
relationships of body parts and structure of individual organs
Anatomy
Study of structure
means “to cut apart”
physiology
scientific dicipline which studies function of body structures
scientific method
systematic and rigorous processs
scientific method proces
emanine natural events through observing
devlop hypothesis
ecperiment and test hypothesis with data
determine if data supports
microscopic antaomy
structure that cannot be veiwed by unaided eye
Cytology
cellular anatomy: study of singualr cell and internal structure
histology
study of tissues
which is more observed, histology or cytology by microscopes?
histology because of the groups of cells and fucntions for a common purpose
Gross anatomy
the sstructure and relationships of larger body parts (brain, kidney, hear and intestines)
macroscope investigations
perserved specimens that are disected in examination
what are the approches to gross anatomy
Comparative Anatomy
·Developmental Anatomy
-Embryology
*Regional Anatomy:
-Surface Anatomy:
-Systematic Anatomy
comparative anatomy
Similarities & differences in anatomy of
different Species
developmental anatomy
Investigation of Change in Structures
Embryology
development Prior to birth.
*Regional Anatomy
all Structures in particular region of body in complete unit
Surface Anatomy
Examination of Superficial & Internal
Structures that relate to Skin
Systematic Anatomy
Study of gross Anatomy from each system
what types are diagnosis of medical conditions and research
pathologic
radiographic
and surgical anatomy
pathologic
anatomic changes due to disease
Radiographic Anatomy
Study relationships of Internal Structures using
Ultrasound, MRI, X-ray.
Surgical Anatomy
Studies anatomic landmarks before & After Surgrey
how many systems are in an organism
5
Chemical level
Involves atoms & Molecules