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Pharmacology > BIO 200 chapter 21: anti-infective drugs > Flashcards

BIO 200 chapter 21: anti-infective drugs Flashcards

1
Q

sulfonamide anti-infective drugs

A

sulfadiazine

sulfamethoxazole

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2
Q

Penicillin antibiotic drug

A 
amoxicillin (Amoxil, Trimox)
ampicillin (Principen)
dicloxacillin
nafcillin
oxacillin
penicillin G potassium (Permapen, Pfizerpen)
penicillin drug procaine
penicillin V (Penicillin VK)
piperacillin
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3
Q

combonation penicillin

A

Augmentin
Timentin
Unasyn
Zosyn

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4
Q

cephalosporin antibiotic drug (first generation)

A

cefadroxil
cefazolin
cephalexin (Reflex)

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5
Q

cepalosporin (second generation)

A 
cefaclor (Ceclor)
cefotetan
cefoxitin
cefprozil
cefuroxime (Cefttin, Zinacef)
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6
Q

cepalosporin (third generation)

A 
cefdinir (Omnicef)
cefditoren (Spectracef)
cefepime (Maxipime)
cefixime (Suprax)
cefotaxime (Claforan)
cefpodoxime (Vantin)
ceftazidime (Ceptaz, Fortaz)
ceftibuten (Cedax)
ceftizoxime (Cefizox)
ceftriaxone (Rocephin)
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7
Q

cephalosporin (fourth generation)

A

cefepime

ceftaroline (Telflaro)

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8
Q

amino glycoside antibiotic drug

A 
amikacin (Amikin)
gentamicin
kanamycin (Kantrex)
neomycin
paromomycin (Humatin)
streptomycin
tobramycin (TOBI)
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9
Q

tetracycline antibiotic drug

A

demeclocycline (Declomycin)
doxycycline (Vibramycin, Vibra-Tabs)
minocycline (Dynacin, Minocin)
tetracycline (Sumycin)

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10
Q

carbapenem antibiotic

A

doripenem (Doribax)
ertapenem (Invanz)
meropenem (Merrem IV)

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11
Q

monobaciam antibiotic

A

aztreonam (Azactam)

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12
Q

Quinolone antibiotic

A

nalidixic acid (NagGram)

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13
Q

fluoroquinolone antibiotic

A 
ciprofloxacin (Cipro)
gemifloxacin (Factive)
levofloxacin (Levaquin)
moxifloxacin (Avelox)
norfloxcin (Noroxin)
ofloxacin (Floxin)
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14
Q

macrolide and ketolide antibiotic

A

azithromycin (Zithromax, Zmax)
clarithromycin (Biaxin, Biaxin XL)
erythromycin (Ery-Tab)
telithromycin (Ketek)

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15
Q

combo antibiotic

A

Bactrim

Septra

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16
Q

other antibiotic drugs

A

clindamycin (Cleocin)

vancomycin (Vamcocin)

17
Q

nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor

A 
abacavir (Ziagen)
didanosine (Videx)
emtricitabine (Emtriva)
lamivudine (Zerit)
zidovudine (AZT, Retrovir)
18
Q

nucleotide analog reverse transcriptase inhibitor

A

tenofovir (Viread)

19
Q

Non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor

A 
delavirdine (REscriptor)
efavirenz (Sustiva)
etravirine (Intelence)
nevirapine (Viramune)
rilpivirine (Edurant)
20
Q

protease inhibitor drug

A 
atazanavir (Reyataz)
darunavir (Prezista)
fosamprenavir (Lexiva)
indinavir (Crixivan)
nelfinavir (Viracept)
ritonavir (Norvir)
saquinavir (Invirase)
tipranavir (Aptivus)
21
Q

fusion inhibitor drug

A

enfuvirtide (Fuzeon)

22
Q

integrase inhibitor

A

dolutegravir (Tivicay)

raltegravir (Isentress)

23
Q

Cellular chemokine receptor antagonist

A

maraviroc (Selzentry)

24
Q

combo drug (HIV/AIDS)

A 
Atripla
Cobivir
Epzicom
Kaletra
STribild
Trizivir
Truvada
25
Q

drugs for Flu virus

A 
amantadine (Symmetrel)
influenze virus vaccine (Fluarix, FluMIst)
osteltamivir (Tamiflu)
rimantadine (Flumadine)
zanamivir (REtenza)
26
Q

drugs for Hepatitis virus

A 
adenovirus (Hepsera)
entecavir (Barclude)
interferon alfa-2b (Intron A)
interferon alfacon-1 (Infegren)
lamivudine (Epivir)
peginterferon alfa-2a (Pegasys)
ribavirin (Copegus, REbetol)
telbivudine (Tyzeka)
tenofovir (Viread)
Hepatits vaccine
hepatitis A vaccine
hepatitis B vaccine
Hepatitis B immune globulin
Twinrix
27
Q

drugs for systemic fungal infection

A 
amphotericin B (Abelcet)
caspofungin (Canicidas)
fluconazole (Diflucan)
flucytosine (Ancobon)
griseofulvin (Grifulvin V)
itraconazole (Sporanox)
ketoconazole
posaconazole (Noxafil)
terbinafine (Lamisil)
voriconazole (Vfend)
28
Q

drugs for yeast infection

A 
amphotericin B (Abelcet)
andilafungin (Eraxis)
caspofungin (Cancidas)
fluconazole (Diflucan)
cluctyosine (Ancobon)
itraconazole (Sporanox)
ketoconazole
micafungin (Mycmaine)
posaconazole (Noxafil)
voriconazole (Vfend)

Pharmacology (10 decks)

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