BIO Flashcards

1
Q

(Mitosis)
What is Interphase?

A

Interphase is when the cell divides. It grows, makes copies of its parts, and the cell checks everything before dividing.

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2
Q

( Mitosis)
What is Prophase?

A

Prophase is when the cell splits. The chromosomes show up, and the outer part of the nucleus breaks down.

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3
Q

(Mitosis)
What is Metaphase?

A

Metaphase is when the chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell. They are going to split into two new cells.

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4
Q

(Mitosis)
What is Telophase?

A

Telophase is when the cell starts to split into two, and the chromosomes turn back into a mess. New walls start to make in the middle, making two new cells.

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5
Q

(Mitosis)
What is Anaphase?

A

Anaphase is when the chromosomes are pulled apart to opposite sides of the cell. Doing this will make each new cell get the right set of chromosomes.

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6
Q

(Mitosis)
What does PMAT stand for?

A

PMAT stands for: Prophase, Metaphase, Anaphase and Telophase.

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7
Q

(Mitosis)
What is Chromatids?

A
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8
Q

(Mitosis)
What is Spindle Fibers?

A
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9
Q

(Mitosis)
What is Centrioles

A
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10
Q

(Mitosis)
What is Centromeres

A
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11
Q

(Mitosis)
What happens during Prophase?

A
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12
Q

(Mitosis)
During which phase do the chromosomes line up in the middle of the cell?

A
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13
Q

(Mitosis)
What is the role of spindle fibers in mitosis?

A
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14
Q

(Mitosis)
In which phase do sister chromatids separate and move to opposite sides?

A
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15
Q

(Mitosis)
What happens during Telophase?

A
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16
Q

(Mitosis)
What is cytokinesis, and how is it different in plant and animal cells?

17
Q

(Mitosis)
What happens during Metaphase?

18
Q

(Mitosis)
What happens during Anaphase?

19
Q

(Mitosis)
What happens during Interphase?

20
Q

(Mitosis)
What is the purpose of mitosis?

21
Q

(Mitosis)
What is the difference between chromatids and chromosomes?

22
Q

(Mitosis)
In which phase does the nuclear membrane break down?

23
Q

(Mitosis)
How do the number of chromosomes in daughter cells compare to the parent cell after mitosis?

24
Q

(Mitosis)
What is the role of centrioles in animal cells during mitosis?

25
(Mitosis) What happens to the spindle fibers after mitosis is complete?
26
(Mitosis) Why is mitosis important for organisms?
27
(Mitosis) What is the final result of mitosis?
28
(Mitosis) How does mitosis ensure genetic consistency in the daughter cells?
29
(Mitosis) What happens if mitosis does not occur properly?
30
(Mitosis) What is a centrosome function in mitosis?
31
(Mitosis) In which phase do chromosomes become visible under a microscope?
32
(Mitosis) How does mitosis differ from meiosis?
33
(Mitosis) Why is telophase considered the “reverse” of prophase?