BIO 150 Lab 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Cytoplasm

A

Cytosol and organells

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2
Q

Rough Endoplasmic Reticulum

A

Extensive membrane system upon which protein synthesis takes place

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3
Q

Golgi Apparatus

A

Stacks of flattened membranes; modifies, packages, and distributes proteins and lipids

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4
Q

Lysosomes

A

Vesicles that contain digestive enzymes

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5
Q

Centrioles

A

Centrioles

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6
Q

Hyperosmotic

A

If one solution has a greater concentration of solute particles than the other it is

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7
Q

Hypotonic

A

If a cell is placed in a solution and it swells, the solution is

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8
Q

Cytoskeleton

A

System of microtubules and microfilaments that gives cells support, shape, and movement

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9
Q

Parietal serous membrane

A

Outer serous membrane layer/lines walls of cavities

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10
Q

Parietal Peritoneum

A

Lines the walls of the abdominopelvic cavity

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11
Q

Visceral serous membrane

A

Surrounds an organ/provides a smooth surface

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12
Q

Pleural cavity

A

Between the visceral and parietal pleura/contains fluid

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13
Q

Visceral layer

A

The surface of the internal organs are covered by what

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14
Q

Golgi apparatus

A

What modifies, packages, and sorts newly synthesized proteins?

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15
Q

Chromosomes

A

Nuclear DNA and associated proteins organized into discrete structures

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16
Q

Histones

A

Proteins that are important for the structural organization of DNA

17
Q

Chromatin

A

Delicate filaments of DNA dispersed throughout the nucleus