Bio 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Monomer of carbs

A

Monosaccharides

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2
Q

What is the equation

A

C6h12O6

1:2:1

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3
Q

What is the dimer of carbs

A

Disaccharide

Ex: sucuose, glutose, frutose

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4
Q

Polymers of carbs

A

Polysaccharides
Ex: starch-plant
Glucose-animal
Cellulose-plant cell wall

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5
Q

What is a lipid

A

Fats oils and waxes

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6
Q

Does it polymorise

A

No

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7
Q

Does it disolve in water

A

No

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8
Q

What do lipids do

A

Function energy storage

Most energy per molecule, cell membrane, hormones, insulation

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9
Q

How many fatty acids do lipids have

A

3

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10
Q

What is the monomer of proteins

A

Amino acids

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11
Q

How many amino acids are the naturally

A

21

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12
Q

What is the order of AA determined

A

DNA

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13
Q

What are the functions of proteins

A

Catalyst(enzyme), transport
Ex: hemo globin
Structural, muscle movement, hormones

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14
Q

What is the monomer of nucleic acids

A

Nucleotide

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15
Q

What are nucleic acids

A

Encode genes(DNA), gene expression(RNA)

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