Binomial Expansion B1 Ch8 Flashcards
What can be used to show binomial expansions?
Pascal’s triangle
How can Pascal’s triangle be used for working out binomial expansions
The (n+1)th row of Pascal’s triangle gives the coefficients in the expansion of (a+b)
What does 3! mean?
3x2x1
How is factorial notation written?
nCr or (n) (r)
What is the formula for n choose r?
n!/r!(n-r)!
How can any number in Pascal’s triangle be found
n-1Cr-1 or (n-1) (r-1) For the rth entry into the nth row of Pascal’s triangle
How would you expand (3-2x)5
5C0 x 35 + 5C1 x 34(-2x) + 5C2 x 33(-2x)2 + 5C3 x 32(-2x)3 + 5C4 x 31(-2x)4 + 5C5 x (-2x)5
How can individual coefficients in a binomial expansion be found?
In the expansion of (a+b)n the general term is given (n)a(n-r)br
Find the coefficient of the x4 term in the binomial expansion of (2+3x)10
10C4 x 26(3x)4=1088640x4
When are binomial estimations used?
When x is less than 1 so large powers of x can be ignored