Binomial Expansion B1 Ch8 Flashcards

1
Q

What can be used to show binomial expansions?

A

Pascal’s triangle

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2
Q

How can Pascal’s triangle be used for working out binomial expansions

A

The (n+1)th row of Pascal’s triangle gives the coefficients in the expansion of (a+b)

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3
Q

What does 3! mean?

A

3x2x1

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4
Q

How is factorial notation written?

A

nCr or (n) (r)

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5
Q

What is the formula for n choose r?

A

n!/r!(n-r)!

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6
Q

How can any number in Pascal’s triangle be found

A

n-1Cr-1 or (n-1) (r-1) For the rth entry into the nth row of Pascal’s triangle

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7
Q

How would you expand (3-2x)5

A

5C0 x 35 + 5C1 x 34(-2x) + 5C2 x 33(-2x)2 + 5C3 x 32(-2x)3 + 5C4 x 31(-2x)4 + 5C5 x (-2x)5

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8
Q

How can individual coefficients in a binomial expansion be found?

A

In the expansion of (a+b)n the general term is given (n)a(n-r)br

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9
Q

Find the coefficient of the x4 term in the binomial expansion of (2+3x)10

A

10C4 x 26(3x)4=1088640x4

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10
Q

When are binomial estimations used?

A

When x is less than 1 so large powers of x can be ignored

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