binary and advance operating system

Question 1

multiple users can log into the same computer system with their own credentials, accessing their files and preferences.

Answer 1

SHARED WORKSTATIONS

Question 2

multiple users can manage different aspects of a server, such as configuring websites, managing databases, and performing maintenance tasks, all from separate accounts.

Answer 2

REMOTE SERVER ACCESS

Question 3

he American Standard Code for Information Interchange ———— is a binary encoding method where each character has its own unique 7-bit binary number.

Answer 3

ASCII

Question 4

Often involve more data compared to binary protocols (which use compact, non-readable format————

Answer 4

TEXT BASED PROTOCOL

Question 5

To execute multiple tasks or processes simultaneously. It allows a computer to handle several operations at once, improving efficiency and productivity by enabling users to switch between tasks without having to restart applications or lose progress

Answer 5

MULTI-TASKING

Question 6

responsible for basic functions like managing hardware and running applications; they also offer advanced features that enhance efficiency, security, and user experience.

Answer 6

OPERATING SYSTEMS

Question 7

Allows users to run several applications at the same time, such as a web browser, word processor, and media player

Answer 7

WINDOWS

Question 8

Multi-tasking by enabling users to run multiple applications and switch between them seamlessly. It also features a multi-user environment, allowing different users to have their profiles and settings on the same machine.

Answer 8

MACOS

Question 9

Users to log in and use the system concurrently. It also excels in multi-tasking, handling various processes and tasks efficiently.

Answer 9

LINUX

Question 10

Facilitates communication and resource sharing over a network, supporting both local internet connections

Answer 10

NETWORK CAPABILITIES

Question 11

Enables running multiple virtual machines on a single physical machine, optimizing resource use and providing isolation between different environments.

Answer 11

VIRTUALIZATION

Question 12

Built-in protections like firewalls, encryption, and user authentication to safeguard data and privacy.

Answer 12

SECURITY FEATURES

Question 13

Efficiently allocates and manages CPU, memory, and storage resoures among running applications.

Answer 13

RESOURCE MANAGEMENT

Question 14

Creating and managing individual user accounts, each with its own settings, preferences, and files.

Answer 14

USER PROFILES

Question 15

A traditional tool for customizing system settings, such as changing display settings, managing hardware, and adjusting user accounts.

Answer 15

WINDOWS CONTROL PANEL

Question 16

Use plain text for communication between devices—————

Answer 16

TEXT BASED PROTOCOL

Question 17

Is a more efficient alternative to ASCII string-based protocols in Computer Science, utilizing compressed or hand-written representations to reduce message size and processing time, enabling different network devices to communicate effectively ————-

Answer 17

BINARY TRANSIMISSION

Question 18

Is a variable-length encoding scheme that assigns shorter binary codes to more frequent symbols and longer codes to less frequent symbols. This results in efficient data compression.—————

Answer 18

HUFFMAN

Question 19

is simple and cost-effective, suitable for small networks but suffers from limited scalability and a single point of failure.—————

Answer 19

BUS TOPOLOGY

Question 20

ensures high redundancy and efficient load balancing, making it highly reliable but also expensive and complicated to manage ———————

Answer 20

MESH TOPOLOGY