Bill of Rights & Amendments Flashcards

1
Q

What is the Bill of Rights?

A

the first 10 Amendments to the Constitution and the 13th and 14th Amendments

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2
Q

When was the Bill of Rights written?

A

1791

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3
Q

1st Amendment

A

freedom of religion, speech, press, assembly, petition government for redress of grievances

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4
Q

2nd Amendment

A

right to bear arms in regulated militia, not intended for individual’s rights

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5
Q

3rd Amendment

A

troops will not be housed in private citizen’s homes

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6
Q

4th Amendment

A

protects against unreasonable search and seizure (warrant needed)

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7
Q

5th Amendment

A

protects accused people from double jeopardy, self-incrimination, due process, just compensation, and required indictments

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8
Q

6th Amendment

A

guarantees a speedy and public trial, confrontation by witnesses, and the right to call witnesses on one’s own behalf

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9
Q

7th Amendment

A

guarantees a jury trial

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10
Q

8th Amendment

A

protects against excessive bail and cruel and unusual punishment

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11
Q

9th Amendment

A

protects any rights not mentioned in the previous amendments

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12
Q

10th Amendment

A

all powers not specifically delegated to the federal government are retained by the state

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