Bill of Rights Flashcards

0
Q

Tinker vs. De Mones

A
  • students don’t lose their free speech rights while at school
  • schools can limit student speech if they feel the speech will interfere with the school days or someone else’s rights.
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1
Q

1st Amendment

A

FREEDOM of speech,press,religion,assembly,and petition. Also known as your “freedom of expression”.

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2
Q

Bethel vs. Fraser

A
  • students do not have the same free speech rights as adults while at school
  • schools can limit student speech that is lewd,indecent, and offensive.
  • Schools can limit student speech that does not promote the schools mission towards education.
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3
Q

Hazelwood vs. Kuhleneier

A

-schools can limit student speech during a school sponsored event that may be on or off campus.

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4
Q

Morse vs. Frederick

A

-schools may limit student speech that contains pro-drug messages while on school grounds or during an school sponsored event.

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5
Q

2nd Amendment

A

The constitutional protection to own and possess a weapon or firearm.

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6
Q

United States v. Miller

A

The Unrestricted right to own and possess a firearm is limited to individuals that are associated with state militias (collective right)

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7
Q

D.C. v. Heller

A

The federal government cannot ban the use or ownership of a firearm for personal protection.
Individuals do not have to be part of a State Militia
to be protected under the 2nd Amendment
(Individual Right)

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8
Q

McDonald v. Chicago

A

The 2nd Amendment interpretation handed out by the D.C. v. Heller case is applied to the states. States cannot ban your used or ownership of a firearm for personal protection.

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9
Q

3rd Amendment

A

Prevents the government from forcing people to care for and house troops in their own homes.

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10
Q

4th Amendment

A

Protects against illegal searches and seizures without an warrant.

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11
Q

Weeks v. United States

A

This case created the exclusionary rule:illegally obtained evidence cannot be used in a court of law.Applies only in federal court cases.

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12
Q

Mapp v. Ohio

A

This case extends the protection of the exclusionary rule by applying it to all state courts.

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13
Q

5th Amendment

A

Protects the rights of the accused. protects from double jeopardy and self-incrimination. Right to an grand jury. Due Process, and eminent domain.

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14
Q

Miranda v. Arizona

A

Created the “Miranda Rights”. Right to remain silent and have an lawyer present,all while being questioned by authorities.

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15
Q

Kelo v. New London

A

The gov can take your private property for an private developer for economic growth.

16
Q

6th Amendment

A

Trail rights. Rights to………….an speedy trail, and public trail,impartial jury,informed of your crime, confront your accuser, have witnesses for your defense, to have an lawyer.

17
Q

Gideon v. Wainwright

A

Right to an lawyer for both federal and state criminal cases.

18
Q

7th amendment

A

Right to an jury trial in an civil case

(Law Suit) for more than $5,000

19
Q

8th Amendment

A

Protects against excessive bail and cruel & unusual punishment

20
Q

Gregg. Georgia

A

The use of the death penalty is constitutional.

21
Q

Roper v. Simmons

A

Individuals under the age of 18 cannot be executed for their crimes.

22
Q

9th Amendment

A

Any rights that are not listed in the constitution are implied to exist upon judicial review.

23
Q

10th Amendment

A

Any powers not listed in the constitution are reserved for the states.