Biliary Flashcards
What does a radical cholecystectomy involve?
Removal of gallbladder, nodal dissection and possible excision of adjacent liver tissue.
What surgery is performed for tumours of the bile duct?
Hepaticojejunostomy if below first division of left or right main duct.
What percentage of cholangiocarcinomas are intrahepatic?
20%
What investigations should be performed for suspected biliary cancer?
FBC, renal & liver profile, CA 19-9 USS CT TAP ERCP or PTC (better for proximal tumours) incl biopsy EUS Laparoscopy (r/o peritoneal mets) MRCP (non invasive but no biopsy) PET-CT considered
How many tumours are resectable at diagnosis?
<20%
What is the optimal treatment for a resectable biliary cancer?
Resection followed by adjuvant capecitabine 1250mg/m2 BD D1-14 Q21d x8
mOS 53m
What is first line chemotherapy in inoperable/metastatic pts?
Cisplatin 25mg/m2 D1 & D8
Gemcitabine 1000mg/m2 D1 & D8
Q21d x 8 cycles
mOS 11.7m
SA gem if unfit