Biliary Flashcards

1
Q

What does a radical cholecystectomy involve?

A

Removal of gallbladder, nodal dissection and possible excision of adjacent liver tissue.

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2
Q

What surgery is performed for tumours of the bile duct?

A

Hepaticojejunostomy if below first division of left or right main duct.

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3
Q

What percentage of cholangiocarcinomas are intrahepatic?

A

20%

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4
Q

What investigations should be performed for suspected biliary cancer?

A
FBC, renal & liver profile, CA 19-9
USS
CT TAP
ERCP or PTC (better for proximal tumours) incl biopsy
EUS
Laparoscopy (r/o peritoneal mets)
MRCP (non invasive but no biopsy)
PET-CT considered
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5
Q

How many tumours are resectable at diagnosis?

A

<20%

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6
Q

What is the optimal treatment for a resectable biliary cancer?

A

Resection followed by adjuvant capecitabine 1250mg/m2 BD D1-14 Q21d x8

mOS 53m

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7
Q

What is first line chemotherapy in inoperable/metastatic pts?

A

Cisplatin 25mg/m2 D1 & D8
Gemcitabine 1000mg/m2 D1 & D8
Q21d x 8 cycles

mOS 11.7m

SA gem if unfit

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