BII Flashcards

1
Q

Aminosalicilati

A

Salazopirina
Mesalazina
Olsalazina
Balsalazina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Reacții adverse salazopirina

A
  • Greață
  • Vărsături
  • Cefalee
  • Reacții alergice
  • Pneumonii
  • Pancreatita
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Budesonid

A

Corticosteroid fără efecte sistemice

Acțiune limitată la nivelul ileonului si colonului drept

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Imunosupresoare

A

Azatioprina
Metotrexat
Ciclosporina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Reacții adverse azatioprina

A
Supresie medulara 
Hepatotoxicitate 
Alergii
Diaree
(Necesita monitorizare)
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Indicații metotrexat

A

In boala Crohn, la pacienții care nu tolerează/CI azatioprina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Indicații ciclosporina

A

Forme refractare de colita ulcerativa

Colita fulminanta - terapie de salvare

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Antibiotice

A

Ciprofloxacin
Metronidazol
Claritromicina
Rifaximina

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Agenți biologici

A

Infliximab

Adalimumab

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Indicații infliximab

A

Forme moderate/severe de boala Crohn fără răspuns la tratamentul convențional
Forme de boala Crohn corticodependente/corticorefractare
Forme fistulizante de boala Crohn
Forme moderate/severe de colita ulcerativa fără răspuns la tratament convențional

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Exacerbarea aderării, migrării, invaziei leucocitare

A

IL-8
TNF-alfa
Factorul plachetar
LT-B4

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Colita nedeterminata

A
Afectare transmurala
Depletia celulelor caliciforme
Celule inflamatorii distribuite difuz
Fisuri
Fără granuloame
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Consecințele hipersecreție de citokine inflamatorii

A
  • creste permeabilitatea intestinală
  • vasoconstricție
  • hipersecretie de mucus
  • eliberarea de factori chemotactici: recrutarea + aderarea cel inflamatorii la peretele intestinal
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly