BigQuery Flashcards

1
Q

Is Logistic Regression built-in to BigQuery or externally trained in Vertex AI?

A

Built in to BigQuery

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2
Q

What is AutoML used for?

A

supervised ML service that builds and deploys classification and regression models on tabular data at high speed and scale.

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3
Q

What is Deep neural network used for?

A

creating TensorFlow-based deep neural networks for classification and regression models.

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4
Q

Is Random forest built-in to BigQuery or externally trained in Vertex AI?

A

Trained in Vertex AI

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5
Q

What is K-means clustering used for?

A

data segmentation. For example, this model identifies customer segments. K-means is an unsupervised learning technique, so model training doesn’t require labels or split data for training or evaluation.

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6
Q

Is Boosted Tree built-in to BigQuery or externally trained in Vertex AI?

A

Trained in Vertex AI

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7
Q

What is Boosted Tree used for?

A

creating classification and regression models that are based on XGBoost.

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8
Q

Is Contribution Analysis built-in to BigQuery or externally trained in Vertex AI?

A

Built in to BigQuery

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9
Q

What is Random forest used for?

A

constructing multiple learning method decision trees for classification, regression, and other tasks at training time.

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10
Q

What is Principal component analysis (PCA) used for?

A

the process of computing the principal components and using them to perform a change of basis on the data. It’s commonly used for dimensionality reduction by projecting each data point onto only the first few principal components to obtain lower-dimensional data while preserving as much of the data’s variation as possible.

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11
Q

What is Time series used for?

A

performing time series forecasts. You can use this feature to create millions of time series models and use them for forecasting. The model automatically handles anomalies, seasonality, and holidays.

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12
Q

Is Autoencoder built-in to BigQuery or externally trained in Vertex AI?

A

Trained in Vertex AI

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13
Q

Is Time Series built-in to BigQuery or externally trained in Vertex AI?

A

Built in to BigQuery

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14
Q

What is Linear regression used for?

A

Predicting the value of a numerical metric for new data by using a model trained on similar remote data. Labels are real-valued, meaning they cannot be positive infinity or negative infinity or a NaN.

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15
Q

Is Wide & Deep built-in to BigQuery or externally trained in Vertex AI?

A

Trained in Vertex AI

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16
Q

Is AutoML built-in to BigQuery or externally trained in Vertex AI?

A

Trained in Vertex AI

17
Q

Language used in BigQuery

A

SQL

18
Q

Is Linear Regression built-in to BigQuery or externally trained in Vertex AI?

A

Built in to BigQuery

19
Q

Is Deep neural network (DNN) built-in to BigQuery or externally trained in Vertex AI?

A

Trained in Vertex AI

20
Q

What is Autoencoder used for?

A

creating TensorFlow-based models with the support of sparse data representations. You can use the models in BigQuery ML for tasks such as unsupervised anomaly detection and non-linear dimensionality reduction.

21
Q

What is Logistic regression used for?

A

the classification of two or more possible values such as whether an input is low-value, medium-value, or high-value. Labels can have up to 50 unique values.

22
Q

What is Contribution Analysis used for?

A

Determining the effect of one or more dimensions on the value for a given metric. For example, seeing the effect of store location and sales date on store revenue.

23
Q

Is Matrix Factorisation built-in to BigQuery or externally trained in Vertex AI?

A

Built in to BigQuery

24
Q

What is Matrix factorization used for?

A

creating product recommendation systems. You can create product recommendations using historical customer behavior, transactions, and product ratings, and then use those recommendations for personalized customer experiences.

25
Q

Do you need to move and format data for Python-based ML frameworks?

A

No, BigQuery brings ML to the Data, in the SQL database.

26
Q

Is K-means Clustering built-in to BigQuery or externally trained in Vertex AI?

A

Built in to BigQuery

27
Q

Is Principal Component Analysis built-in to BigQuery or externally trained in Vertex AI?

A

Built in to BigQuery

28
Q

What is Wide & Deep used for?

A

generic large-scale regression and classification problems with sparse inputs (categorical features with a large number of possible feature values), such as recommender systems, search, and ranking problems.

29
Q

Feature Selection and Engineering can be done using what keyword?

A

TRANSFORM

30
Q

What can the TRANSFORM clause do?

A

Feature selection AND feature engineering

31
Q
A