bigger picture Flashcards

1
Q

what is computing technology?

A

an all-encompassing term referring to the hardware, software and infrastructure that underpin current and emerging computer systems.

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2
Q

define e-waste.

A

any form of discarded electronic equipment, including computing technology.

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3
Q

what is meant by carbon footprint?

A

the amount of carbon dioxide an individual or organisation produces as a result of energy they consume.

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4
Q

what is ethics?

A

a set of moral principles that govern a person’s

behaviour .

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5
Q

what is privacy?

A

the right to be left alone and free from unwanted scrutiny and intursion.

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6
Q

define personal data?

A

information that is personal and unique to an individual.

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7
Q

what is Identity theft?

A

the stealing of another person’s personal details, such as their bank account number, sort code or passport number, for the purpose of making purchases and running up debts in their names.

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8
Q

define survelliance technology

A

CCTV, drones, number plate recognition, bugging and tracking devices used to monitor and record people’s activities, often without their knowledge.

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9
Q

what is a whistle- blower?

A

someone who draws attention to the activities of an organisation or person believed to be acting illegally or unethically.

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10
Q

what is location-based services?

A

services that enable people to access and share real-time location information online.

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11
Q

what is Digital inclusion

A

ensuring that everyone has affordable access to computing technology and the necessary skill to take advantage of it.

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12
Q

what is digital divide?

A

the gap between people who are technology-empowered and those who are technology -excluded

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13
Q

what is professionalism?

A

the skill and competence expected of a person in a professional setting

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14
Q

define intellectual property(IP)?

A

a creation of the human mind that is unique and has a commercial value.

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15
Q

what is a patent?

A

an exclusive right granted to an inventor to make,use and sell an invention for an invention for a fixed period of time.

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16
Q

what is creative commons?

A

an organization that allows people to set copyright terms for their intellectual property.One use of a Creative Commons licence is to allow people to copy material as long as it is not used commercially

17
Q

what is open-source software?

A

software that is free to edit and redistribute.

18
Q

define proprietary.

A

software that belongs to an individual or a company. It’s licence specifies that users are not allowed to modify the source-code and place restrictions on it’s use.