Big Picture Flashcards

1
Q

What years did Richard 1 reign?

A

1189-99

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2
Q

What years did John reign?

A

1199-1216

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3
Q

What was the empire they controlled?

A

Angevin empire

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4
Q

Why was Richard away from his country for most of his reign?

A
  • Crusades

- Defending land in Normandy

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5
Q

What happened to R on his way back?

A

Kidnapped by the Duke of Austria

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6
Q

Define crusade

A

A religious war/journey sponsored by the Pope

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7
Q

Who did J face threats from over his family land?

A

King Philip ||, King of France

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8
Q

Why did J fall out with the pope?

A

Disagreements on who should be the Archbishop of Canterbury

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9
Q

Why did the barons rebel against King John?

A

He treated them badly and raised their taxes a lot

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10
Q

When did John sign the Magna Carta?

A

1215

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11
Q

What was the system that organised society?

A

The Feudal System

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12
Q

How was it organised?

A

King, Barons, Knights, Peasants

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