big idea 7 Flashcards

1
Q

What have email, SMS, video chatting, social media, cloud computing, and chat fostered?

A

New ways to communicate and collaborate.

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2
Q

What does widespread access to information facilitate?

A

The identification of problems, development of solutions, and dissemination of results. Social media, such as blogs and Twitter, have enhanced dissemination.

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3
Q

What does public data provide?

A

Widespread access and it enables solutions to identified problems.

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4
Q

What is a predictor?

A

A search trend.

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5
Q

How does GPS impact lives?

A

Helps people travel, navigate, and find information related to geolocation.

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6
Q

Sensor network impact?

A

Sensor networks facilitate new ways of interacting with the environment and with physical systems.

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7
Q

How do computers come into play in scientific research?

A

By using scale and “citizen science”

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8
Q

What does crowdsourcing do?

A

Crowdsourcing offers new models for collaboration, such as connecting people with jobs and businesses with funding.

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9
Q

What is the move from desktop computers to a proliferation of always-on mobile computers leading to?

A

New applications

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10
Q

What areas do machine learning and data mining affect?

A

Medicine, business, and science.

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11
Q

Open access and creative commons have…

A

enabled broad access to digital information

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12
Q

Moore’s law?

A

Moore’s law has encouraged industries that use computers to effectively plan future research and development based on anticipated increases in computing power.

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13
Q

What are examples of ethical concerns brought by innovations in computing?

A

Access to music and movie downloads and streaming.

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14
Q

Do both authenticated and anonymous access of digital information raise concerns?

A

Yes.

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15
Q

How is anonymity in online interactions enabled?

A

Through the use of online anonymity software and proxy servers.

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16
Q

The Digital Millennium Copyright Act?

A

(DMCA) has been a benefit and a challenge in making copyrighted digital material widely available.

17
Q

What is “digital divide” and how are people affected by it?

A

differing access to computing and the internet based on socioeconomic characteristics.

18
Q

What components refine search results.

A

Advance search tools, Boolean logic, and key words can refine the search results based on a variety of factors (data, peer-review status, type of publication)