Big Bang Theory Flashcards

1
Q

Pathology

A

The science of cause and effects of diseases. Particularly in medicine.

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2
Q

Epinephrine

A

Adrenaline, known as epinephrine is a hormone and medication produced by both adrenal glands and a small number of neurons in the medulla oblongata. Used for severe allergic reactions by helping to increase blood flow through the veins by constricting blood vessels, by binding to the receptors on smooth muscles of lungs, it helps to relax muscle blocking the airways and return breathing to normal.

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3
Q

Enigma

A

A person or thing that is difficult to understand.

I.e. riddle or puzzle, mysterious and puzzling

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4
Q

Doppler effect

A

The Doppler effect (or the Doppler shift) is the change in frequency of a wave in relation to an observer who is moving relative to the wave source. It is named after the Austrian physicist Christian Doppler, who described the phenomenon in 1842.

Description: Doppler Effect works on both light and sound objects. For instance, when a sound object moves towards you, the frequency of the sound waves increases, leading to a higher pitch. Conversely, if it moves away from you, the frequency of the sound waves decreases and the pitch comes down. The drop in pitch of ambulance sirens as they pass by and the shift in red light are common examples of the Doppler Effect.

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5
Q

Distal

A

Situated away from the centre of the body or from the point of attachment. (Distant/remote)

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6
Q

Coitus

A

Sexual intercourse

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7
Q

Menial

A

(Of work) not requiring much skill and lacking prestige.

i.e. a person with menial job

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8
Q

Proverbial

A

Something well-known or commonly referred to.
I.e. proverbial excuse

Adj. (of a word or phrase)referred to in a proverb or idiom.
Noun. Used to stand for a word or phrase that is normally part of a proverb or idiom but is not actually uttered.

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9
Q

Troglodyte

A

A person who lived in a cave’s a hermit, a person who is regarded as being deliberately ignorant or old fashioned.

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10
Q

Ramification

A
  1. A complex or unwelcome consequence of an action or event.
    i.e. Any change is bound to have legal ramifications/
    Outgrowth the ramifications of the decisions
  2. A subdivision of a complex structure or process.
    i.e. an extended family with its ramification of neighbouring laws.
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11
Q

Digress

A

Leave the main subject temporarily in speech or writing.

To turn side especially fron the main subject of attention or course of argument.

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12
Q

Cornucopia.

A
  1. An ornamental container shaped like a goat’s horn.

2. An abundant supply of good things of a specific kind.

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13
Q

Mellifluous

A

Pleasingly smooth & musical to hear.

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