Biblical Terms Flashcards

1
Q

HaOlam Ha-Ba

A

The world to come

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2
Q

Olam ha-Ba

A

The afterlife

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3
Q

Gehinom

A

Hell

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4
Q

Gan Eden

A

The heavenly Garden of Eden

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5
Q

Kadosh

A

Holy

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6
Q

ADONAI Elohim

A

The LORD God

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7
Q

ADONAI Elyon

A

The LORD God Most High

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8
Q

ADONAI Nissi

A

The LORD Our Banner

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9
Q

ADONAI Tzva’ot

A

The LORD of Hosts

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10
Q

ADONAI Elohei-Tzva’ot

A

The LORD God of Hosts (Armies)

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11
Q

ADONAI Ro-eh

A

The LORD our shepherd

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12
Q

Aliyah

A

to ascend

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13
Q

Avi

A

Dad

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14
Q

Avodah

A

Service to God

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15
Q

Bar Mitzvah

A

Son of the commandment

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16
Q

Baruch ha-ba

A

Blessed is he who comes

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17
Q

Basar echad

A

one flesh

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18
Q

Besorah

A

Good News

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19
Q

Bracha

A

blessings

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20
Q

Brit-milah

A

circumcision

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21
Q

Chazak

A

be strong

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22
Q

Cheruv/Cheruvim

A

glory beings

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23
Q

Chesed

A

Mercy, kindness

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24
Q

El

A

God of Israel

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25
Q

El Elyon

A

God of Israel, God most high

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26
Q

El Shaddai

A

God Almighty

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27
Q

Elyon

A

God Most High

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28
Q

Gerim

A

convert to Judaism

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29
Q

Goel

A

close kinsman, redeemer

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30
Q

Hallel

A

Praise

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31
Q

Halleluyah

A

Praise God of Israel

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32
Q

Hametz

A

Leaven

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33
Q

Hanukkah

A

Feast of lights/Dedication

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34
Q

Kedoshim

A

Saints

35
Q

Kohen/Kohanim

A

Priest(s)

36
Q

Kohen Gadol

A

High Priest

37
Q

Korban

A

dedicated sacrifice

38
Q

Lashon ha-ra

A

evil speech

39
Q

Matzah/Matzot

A

unleavened bread(s)

40
Q

Midrash

A

teaching

41
Q

drash

A

Sermon or teaching

42
Q

Mishkan

A

tent

43
Q

Moed/Moadim

A

appointed time(s)

44
Q

Menorah/menorot

A

lampstand(s)

45
Q

Mezuzah/Mezuzot

A

doorpost(s)

46
Q

Mikveh

A

ritual immersion pool

47
Q

Mitzvah/Mitzvot

A

commandment(s)

48
Q

Natzaret/Natzrati

A

Nazarene, branch

49
Q

Niddah

A

unclean

50
Q

Olam Ha-zeh

A

this world

51
Q

Parashat

A

a shabbat reading section

52
Q

Parsha

A

a shabbat reading section

53
Q

Rosh Chodesh

A

New moon, head of the month

54
Q

Rosh Hashanah

A

Head of the year

55
Q

Seder

A

Order

56
Q

Selah

A

a pause

57
Q

Shaddai

A

All sufficient one

58
Q

Shaliach/Shlichim

A

Apostle(s), the sent one(s), emissaries

59
Q

Shammash

A

servant leaders

60
Q

Shavuot

A

Feast of weeks, pentecost

61
Q

Shemini atzeret

A

The last day of the Feast

62
Q

Shiva

A

mourning

63
Q

Sukkah

A

Booth

64
Q

Sukkot

A

booths, Feast of Tabernacles

65
Q

Talmidim

A

Students

66
Q

Tefillin

A

Phylacteries for prayer

67
Q

Teshuvah

A

to turn back toward, repent

68
Q

Tavilah

A

high praise to God

69
Q

Tikvah

A

Hope

70
Q

Todah

A

thanksgiving

71
Q

Tza’arat

A

leprosy

72
Q

Tzedakah

A

alms for the poor

73
Q

Tzedakim

A

righteous ones

74
Q

Tzitzit

A

fringes on garment

75
Q

Yom Shabbat

A

Day of Sabbath

76
Q

Zaken/Zakenim

A

elder(s)

77
Q

Y’varechacha

A

Aaronic Benediction

78
Q

Shamayim

A

Heavens

79
Q

T’chiyat Hameitim

A

The resurrection of the dead

80
Q

Aharit ha-yamim

A

End (last) of days

81
Q

Etz Hayim

A

Tree of Life, (The Torah, the spindles of the Torah)

82
Q

Beit HaMikdash

A

Holy Temple

83
Q

Kibbutz Galuyot

A

The Gathering of Israel

83
Q

Timshal

A

To overcome