Bias and Prejudice Flashcards

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1
Q

It is a single-sided illogical and non-neutral support of a viewpoint in favor of others.

A

Bias

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2
Q

TRUE OR FALSE
Bias is an inclination for or against one person or group, especially in a way considered to be unfair.

A

TRUE

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3
Q

This word is most commonly used to refer to a preconceived judgment toward a people or person because of race, social skills, gender, ethnicity, homelessness, age, disability, political beliefs, obesity, religion, or sexual orientation.

A

Prejudice

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4
Q

TRUE OR FALSE
Prejudice is a generalized impression or notion that an idea, belief, person, or group is better than others regardless of relevant factors or circumstances that must be considered.

A

FALSE
Bias

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5
Q

TRUE OR FALSE
Prejudice is a preconceived opinion that is not based on reason or actual experience.

A

TRUE

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6
Q

TRUE OR FALSE
Bias may also be an unjustified or incorrect attitude (usually negative) towards an individual solely on the individual’s membership in a social group.

A

FALSE
Prejudice

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7
Q

Identify if the given example is a Bias or Prejudice.

The newly opened hotel in our town accommodates only rich people.

A

Bias

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8
Q

Identify if the given example is a Bias or Prejudice.

A big amount of food was shared with his closest neighbor only.

A

Bias

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9
Q

Identify if the given example is a Bias or Prejudice.

A person with a mental condition should be prohibited from schooling. They may not have the learning potential.

A

Prejudice

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10
Q

Identify if the given example is a Bias or Prejudice.

All Asians are considered inferior in their knowledge of the international language.

A

Prejudice

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11
Q

Identify if the given example is a Bias or Prejudice.

On her birthday, she announces to her classmates that only close friends are invited.

A

Bias

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12
Q

Identify if the given example is a Bias or Prejudice.

Being a new member of the group, his opinion was rejected during the meeting as the senior officers underrated it.

A

Prejudice

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13
Q

Identify if the given example is a Bias or Prejudice.

He’s considered dumb because his grades in all subjects are poor.

A

Prejudice

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14
Q

What are the 5 types of bias?

A

(1) Anchoring Bias
(2) Media Bias
(3) Confirmation [Bias]
(4) Conformity [Bias]
(5) Halo Effect

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15
Q

This happens when people are too relied on current information or the initial information they find in decision-making.

A

Anchoring Bias

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16
Q

This happens when the journalist and news producers in the mass media select what to report and cover.

A

Media Bias

17
Q

This happens when one tends to search for, interpret, favor and remember information supporting one’s beliefs and views.

A

Confirmation [Bias]

18
Q

This happens when one makes a wrong or uncomfortable decision to fit in to please a group of people.

A

Conformity [Bias]

19
Q

This happens when one sees the wonderful thing about a person and let the perceptions on everything else about that person be distorted.

A

Halo Effect

20
Q

Identify what type of bias is in the given.

If you saw a 5,000 dollar car first and the 30,000 dollar car second, you might think its very expensive.

A

Anchoring Bias

21
Q

Identify what type of bias is in the given.

Although I did not agree with my will, I went with them to be happy. I was ashamed of my helpless decision.

A

Conformity [Bias]

22
Q

Identify what type of bias is in the given.

When he found out that the report did not agree with his views, he immediately researched facts to prove that he was right.

A

Confirmation [Bias]

23
Q

Identify what type of bias is in the given.

Among the applicants, only Leo’s papers were completely reviewed because the manager was impressed with his awards and commendations.

A

Halo Effect

24
Q

Identify what type of bias is in the given.

As a witness to the incident, I can attest that the reported news is far from what I see because the events are reversed and untrue.

A

Media Bias

25
Q

What are the 5 types of prejudice?

A

(1) Racism
(2) Sexism
(3) Classism
(4) Ageism
(5) Religion

26
Q

This is the idea that groups of people exhibit different personality characteristics and can be separated based on the dominance of one race over another.

A

Racism

27
Q

This is a prejudice based on sex or gender.

A

Sexism

28
Q

This is a prejudice based on social class or grouping of individuals based on wealth, occupation, income, education, and social network.

A

Classism

29
Q

This is a prejudicial attitude towards older people, old age, and the aging process.

A

Ageism

30
Q

This is the attitude towards a person or group differently because of the particular beliefs about religion.

A

Religion

31
Q

Identify what type of prejudice is in the given.

All adults should not be hired because they only become a burden, especially those who deserve to retire.

A

Ageism

32
Q

Identify what type of prejudice is in the given.

All Chinese in the country are considered virus carriers due to the Covid-19 disease.

A

Racism

33
Q

Identify what type of prejudice is in the given.

He lost his job because of his religion, which was believed to conflict with his employer.

A

Religion

34
Q

Identify what type of prejudice is in the given.

The poor are uneducated and do not help our country; they should not be treated well by the government.

A

Classism

35
Q

Identify what type of prejudice is in the given.

Women are considered weak and lack the strength and ability to do the work of men.

A

Sexism