bhjkj Flashcards

1
Q

What book is Joseph Schumpeter most known for?

A

Capitalism, Socialism, and Democracy

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2
Q

What idea is Joseph Schumpeter best-known for?

A

Creative destruction; in order to make something new and innovative people blow up the existing order, which inevitably hurts som

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3
Q

When did the term capitalism start to catch on?

A

The 1850s

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4
Q

How much did Henry Ford pay his workers (famously)?

A

$5 a day

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5
Q

What is coke?

A

a hotter burning coal

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6
Q

Who made coke first?

A

China

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7
Q

What is the “New History of Capitalism?”

A

Argues that slavery was essential for the emergence of modern capitalism and economic growth

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8
Q

What does Sven Beckert call mercantilism?

A

war capitalism

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9
Q

mercantilism

A

the economic theory that trade generates wealth and is stimulated by the accumulation of profitable balances, which a government should encourage by means of protectionism.

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10
Q

What is cliometrics?

A

an area of economic study that attempts to use historical data to model economic principles

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11
Q

What is Sven Beckerts’ war capitalism?

A

His name for mercantilism

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12
Q

Who was in charge of the Louisiana Purchase transaction?

A

The Francis Baring and Company. In particular, Alexander Baring and Pierre Labouchère

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13
Q

How did the United States pay for the Louisiana Purchase?

A

Mix of sovereign bonds and the assumption of French debts

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14
Q

Who obtained the Treaty of Amiens?

A

Henry Addington

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15
Q

When did Henry Addington become Prime Minister?

A

1801

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16
Q

How did Henry Addington feel about the Louisiana Purchase?

A

He opposed it

17
Q

Who was James Cropper?

A

An abolitionist

18
Q

Who argued that “bales per hand per acre” was an important metric in the American antebellum south?

A

Walter Johnson

19
Q

Who wrote the famous critique of the New History of Capitalism?

A

Alan L. Olmstead, Paul W. Rhode

20
Q

Who is Taylorism named for?

A

Frederick Winslow Taylor

21
Q

What was Frederick Winslow Taylor’s famous book?

A

The Principles of Scientific Management

22
Q

Who was Josiah Wedgwood?

A

English potter, entrepreneur and abolitionist