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Endocrine FInal > BHATTI IS NAUGHTY > Flashcards

BHATTI IS NAUGHTY Flashcards

1
Q

EPO function?

A

stimulate RBC development

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2
Q

EPO location/class?

A

Kidney/PPP

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3
Q

EPO associated diseases

A

Anemia, PED misuse, decrease kidney function

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4
Q

How does EPO increase RBC development?

A

Hematopoietic stem cells in bone marrow, or hypoxia-inducible-factor-1 (HIF-1) in kidneys.

BOTH RESPOND TO HYPOXIA

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5
Q

What are the 4 hormones secreted in the liver?

A

1, 25 dihydroxyvitamin D3, EPO, Renin, Aldosterone

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6
Q

The macula densa of the kidneys is located where?

A

Distal convoluted tubule

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7
Q

Macula densa sense ___ and ___ ions in tubular fluid

A

sodium, chloride

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8
Q

When the macula densa of the kidneys find elevated salt levels they stimulate ___ release in _____ cells

A

renin, juxtaglomerular

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9
Q

ADH secretion location

A

post-pit, neurohypophysis

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10
Q

ADH function? What does it do?

A

regulation of water secretion in kidneys

reabsorption of water from renal tubules

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11
Q

What part of body monitors the amount of water in the blood?

A

hypothalamus

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12
Q

Central diabetes insipidus is associated with a decrease in what hormone?

A

ADH

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13
Q

Aldosterone is released in the ___

A

adrenal cortex

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14
Q

Aldosterone purpose? result?

A

increased reabsorption of sodium and water.

increased blood pressure and blood volume

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15
Q

ANP location of secretion? class?

A

Atria of heart

PPP

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16
Q

ANP purpose? in response to what?

A

stimulates renal sodium/water excretion

responds to increased BP, BV and plasma concentration

17
Q

What are two hormones secreted in the pancreas?

A

Insulin and glucagon

18
Q

Insulin is secreted in the ___ cells of the pancreas, and ___ blood glucose

A

Beta

decreases

19
Q

Glucagon is secreted in the ___ cells of the pancreas, and ___ blood glucose

A

alpha

increases

Endocrine FInal (1 decks)

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