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Music > Bernstein > Flashcards

Bernstein Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the structure?

A

ABBA

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2
Q

What is the texture?

A

Homophonic

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3
Q

Describe the accompaniment

A

There is a repeated riff

Fast um-cha accompaniment starting at bar 32

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4
Q

How is B different to A melody wise?

A

B has a higher tessitura and longer phrases

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5
Q

Describe the melody

A

Majority Sylabbic

Some word painting

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6
Q

Where is word painting used?

A

Cannon balling - accented notes and sticcato

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7
Q

When was this pieces composed?

A

1958

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8
Q

Where does the piece come from?

A

West Side Story

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9
Q

What is the genre of the piece?

A

Jazz musical

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10
Q

What rhythmic devices are used?

A

Syncopation - off beat
Triplets
Cross rhythms
Push rhythms - note comes before expected

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11
Q

What is the metre?

A

2/4 and 3/4

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12
Q

Describe the tonality

A

Bi-tonal (two keys)
D major
MAJOR

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13
Q

Describe the harmony

A

Dissonance
Jazz based harmony
Extended chords

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14
Q

How does the band make sure it doesn’t overpower the vocalist?

A 
Quiet dynamics
Soft timbres (muted trumpets and pizzicato strings)
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15
Q

Where is a tremolo used?

A

On “the air is humming” - harmonics and tremolo by strings

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16
Q

Comment on the instrumentation

A

30 players

Some players have to double up

17
Q

What instruments are used?

A 
Pizzicato
Flute
Oboe
Cor anglais
Clarinet
Bass Clarinet
Bassoon
Saxophone
Voice
Horns
Trumpets
Trombones
Violins
Cellos
Bass
Drumkit
Percussion
Piano
Celeste
Guitars

Music (11 decks)

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