Bernoullis Flashcards
In basic aerodynamics, is air considered a perfect fluid?
Yes
Above roughly what speed does the density change become significant
300ktas or 0.4M
What concept does that equation of continuity refer to
That the mass of a fluid cannot be created nor destroyed
WRT pressure and velocity, describe Bernoullis principle through a venturi
As the speed of a fluid increases over a curved surface, the static pressure of the fluid decreases
Is the camber of a wing often referred to as a half venturi
Yes
At what point of the venturi is air pressure at its lowest
Thinnest point
Does the air pressure increase or decrease past the point of max camber/ thinnest ventuir
Increase
What is the area past the max camber point often called and why
Adverse pressure gradient.
Because air is flowing contrary to nature L to H
How does the pressure differential change WRT velocity.
Varies as the square of the speed
Eg.
If velocity is doubled, pressure differential is 4x as large
As an aircraft moves through air, does it create static or dynamic pressure?
Dynamic
Does static pressure apply to a moving aircraft
Yes, it always acts upon everything
What kind of pressure does the pitot tube detect?
Both static and dynamic
Where are static ports located on pc21
A. Near the wings
B. Engine bay
C. Aft of wings on fuselage
C
How is dynamic pressure determined
By subtracting static pressure from total pressure (pitot)