Bernoulli Trials Flashcards

1
Q

what are the two outcomes in bernoulli trials

A

success and failure

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2
Q

how many outcomes can there be in bernoulli trials

A

2

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3
Q

expected value in a bernoulli trial

A

E(X) = probability of success

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4
Q

variance in a bernoulli trial

A

Var(X) = P success x P failure

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5
Q

as the probability of success approaches 1 or 0 , how does variance change, why

A

variance gets much smaller

if you know that a success is very likely or very unlikely, there will be less variance

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6
Q

when is the variance largest

A

when p = 1/2

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7
Q

what is binomial trials

A

a sum of n independent bernpulli random variables

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8
Q

how to calculate p of k successes out of N trials

binomial

A

(N choose k)*(p success)^no of successes * (p failure)^no of failures

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9
Q

expected value of a binomial trial

A

E(X) = np

n = number of trials
p = p of success
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10
Q

variance in a binomial trial

A

np(1-p)

p = p of success
n = number of trials
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