Berlin blockade Flashcards

1
Q

Why did the Soviet Union want to make Germany weak, communist and divided?

A

So it would never be able to attack the Soviet Union again

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2
Q

What was the Berlin blockade?

A

An attempt to reduce American interference in Berlin

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3
Q

What did the Berlin blockade stop from getting into Berlin?

A

Resources

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4
Q

How many troops were in the Soviet Unions zone?

A

1.5 million

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5
Q

Soviet Union had 1.5 million troops in its zone, whereas what happened to the western countries?

A

They sent most of their troops home

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6
Q

What countries had Berlin been divided between?

A

US,British ,French and soviet

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7
Q

In 1948, what was the attempt to reduce American interference in Berlin

A

The Berlin blockade

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8
Q

In June 1948 -The Soviet Union closed all of what going into West Berlin?

A

Road, Rail and canal links

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9
Q

Why did the Soviet Union close all rode, rail and canal links?

A

To force British ,French and US troops to leave their zones

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10
Q

Why did the Soviet Union block all supplies into Berlin?

A

To show it had the power to stop a divided Germany working

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11
Q

Because of the Berlin blockade, what had been stopped from entering Berlin?

A

All supplies

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12
Q

How did the Berlin blockade make the Soviet Union appear?

A

Aggressive and threatening

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13
Q

Who looked agressive and threatening after the Berlin blockade?

A

Soviet Union

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14
Q

What was formed to counter the Soviet military threat?

A

NATO

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15
Q

Western European countries and who else joined to form NATO?

A

USA

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16
Q

What increased as a result of the Berlin blockade?

17
Q

Why did tension increase?

A

Because it made the Soviet Union appear threatening and agressive

18
Q

Why did Soviet Union block all supplies to Berlin?

A

To show it had the power to stop a divided German working

19
Q

In terms of leaders, who looked weak and who looked generous/peaceful

A

Stalin=weak
Truman=generous and peaceful

20
Q

Why would chances of War increase short term?

A

Chance of relation,
(Possibly Stalins reaction to the air lift)

21
Q

Why would chances of War decrease long term?

A

Less likely that Stalin would shoot down the air lifts