Berfau Flashcards

1
Q

Berf

A

Dangos tri pheth -
> beth yw’r weithred
> Pryd wnaethpwyd y weithred
>Pwy sy’n gwneud y weithred

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2
Q

Berfenw

A

Dim ond enwi’r weithred
e.e canu, dawnsio, cerdded

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3
Q

Ffurf gwmpasog

A

> ffordd hir o ddweud rhywbeth
Mae’n rhaid defnyddio ffurf ar y ferf ‘ BOD’ gyda berfenw
Mae gwahanol amser i’r ferf ‘BOD’

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4
Q

Berf gryno

A

Ffurf fyr o ddweud rhwybeth
e.e gwelais yn hytrach nag rydw i wedi gweld

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5
Q

Trefn brawddeg yn y Gymraeg

A

BERF + GODDRYCH+GWRTHRYCH

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6
Q

Goddrych

A

Yr un sydd yn gwneud y weithred

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7
Q

Berf amhersonol

A

> DIm goddrych
cael gwybod dau beth - beth? + amser?
Dim treiglad meddal
-WYD (gorffennol), -IR (presennol/dyfodol), -ID (amherffaith)

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8
Q

Tag amser presennol

A

heddiw
rwan
ar hyn o bryd
y dyddiau hyn
y flwyddyn hon

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9
Q

Tag amser dyfodol

A

heno
yfory
wythnos nesaf
fis nesaf
flwyddyn nesaf

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10
Q

Tag amser gorffennol

A

neithiwr
ddoe
echddoe
mis diwethaf
flwyddyn diwethaf

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11
Q

Tag amser amherffaith

A

(tag arferiadol) bob dydd/nos/wythnos …

ers talwm
flynyddoedd yn ol
pam oeddwn yn fach
pan oeddwn yn ifanc

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12
Q

Terfyniadau presennol/ dyfodol

A

-af
-i
-a / -iff / -ith
-wn
-wch
-ant

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13
Q

Terfyniadau’r gorffennol

A

-ais
-aist
-odd
-om
-och
-asant

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14
Q

Terfyniadau’r amherffaith

A

-wn
-et
-ai
-em
-ech
-ent

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15
Q

Berfau amodol

A

> pan mae amod
Rhaid defnyddio ‘PE’ o flaen berf amodol ar ddechrau brawddeg
berf amodol yn ail rhan y frawddeg :
Pe bawn i …. buaswn

> yr un terfyniadau a’r amherffaith

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