Beowulf Vocab Flashcards

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1
Q

Comitatus

A

Germanic code of loyalty. Thanes, or warriors, swore loyalty to their king, for whom they fought and whom they protected. In return the king was expected to be generous with gifts of treasure and land. The king also protected his thanes. Kings were highly praised for their generosity and hospitality. Warriors were expected to be brave, courageous, and loyal.

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2
Q

Scop

A

composers and storytellers of Anglo-Saxon poetry.

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3
Q

Wergild

A

a fine paid to the relatives of a murdered person to free the offender from further obligations or punishment.

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4
Q

Linden

A

Soft light wood

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5
Q

Mead

A

an alcoholic drink made of fermented honey and water.

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6
Q

Vexed

A

Irritated annoyed

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7
Q

Gables

A

Decorative triangle shaped roofing structures.

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8
Q

Sentinel

A

A person/ soldier taking watch.

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9
Q

Talons

A

Claws

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10
Q

Sinews

A

Tendons

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11
Q

Hoary

A

Gray or white with age

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12
Q

Pyre

A

A large fire for burning a dead body.

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13
Q

Hoard

A

Carefully guarded stash of valuables.

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14
Q

Gorges

A

Eats greedily.

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15
Q

Scabbard

A

Sheath for a sword.

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16
Q

Runic

A

Ancient Germanic alphabet/ script.