Benzene and MethylBenzene Flashcards by Johnny G | Brainscape

Q

Benzene to Nitrobenzene (NO2)

A

Electrophilic Substitution

conc HNO3, conc H2SO4, huf (55)

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Q

Benzene to Chlorobenzene (Cl)

A

Electrophilic Substitution

Cl2, AlCl3 anhydrous, rt

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Q

Benzene to MethylBenzene

A

Electrophilic Substitution

CH3Cl, AlCl3 (anhydrous), rt

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Q

Benzene NO reaction

A

Cl2 with UV light (Free Radical Sub)
And
KMnO4 , dil H2SO4, heat (Oxidation)

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Q

MethylBenzene to NitroMethylBenzene

A

Electrophilic Substitution

conc HNO3, conc H2SO4, huf (30)

Benzene ~> (50)

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Q

MethylBenzene to ChloroMethylBenzene

A

Electrophilic Substitution

Cl2, AlCl3 (anhydrous), rt, absence of light

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Q

MethylBenzene to CH2Cl(Benzene)

A

FRS

Limited Cl2(g), UV light

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Q

MethylBenzene to CarboxylicAcidBenzene

A

Oxidation

KMnO4, dil H2SO4, heat

Note: carboxylic acid benzene is a white solid

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Q

EthylBenzene to Carboxylic Acid Benzene

A

Side Chain Oxidation

KMnO4, dil H2SO4, huf

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