Benefits of free trade Flashcards

1
Q

Define the term absolute advantage

A

when a country can produce that good using fewer resources

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2
Q

Define the term comparative advantage

A

when one country may not have an absolute advantage in the production of either good.

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3
Q

how is a larger market a benefit of free trade?

A

firms benefit from greater economies of scale by selling to a larger market, bringing lower costs.

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4
Q

how is competition a benefit of free trade?

A

international trade creates greater competition for markets, such as reducing domestic monopoly power

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5
Q

how is growth and living standards a benefit of free trade?

A

a link between trade and poverty reduction. Greater trade should boost incomes.

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