benchmark note carzds Flashcards

1
Q

colonial characteritics

A

new englan- wealth
middle- religous tolerancde quakers
southern-jamestown tobacco farms

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2
Q

representatives

A

goverments in which people elect own offficals

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3
Q

limited

A

gov based on rule of law magna carta king or gov

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4
Q

self gov

A

salutary neglect the colonies ruled them selves

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5
Q

federalism

A

the federal principle or system of government. national and state goverment

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6
Q

manifest destiny/

A

the 19th-century doctrine or belief that the expansion of the US throughout the American continents was both justified and inevitable.

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7
Q

monroe docturine

A

was a policy of the United States introduced on December 2, 1823. It stated that further efforts by European nations to colonize land or interfere with states in North or South America would be viewed as acts of aggression, requiring U.S. intervention.

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8
Q

declaration of independence

A

the public act by which the Second Continental Congress, on July 4, 1776, declared the Colonies to be free and independent of England.

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9
Q

taxition without representation

A

was a saying with the acts that came

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10
Q

navigations acts

A

The English Navigation Acts were a series of laws that restricted the use of foreign shipping for trade between England and its colonies, a process which had started in 1651. …

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11
Q

articles of confederation

A

the original constitution of the US, ratified in 1781, which was replaced by the US Constitution in 1789.

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12
Q

battle of yorktown

A

The last battle of the Revolutionary War, fought in 1781 near the seacoast of Virginia.

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13
Q

pregressive reformes

A

we dubios booker t washington

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14
Q

social darwinism

A

the theory that individuals, groups, and peoples are subject to the same Darwinian laws of natural selection as plants and animals.

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15
Q

reconstruction

A

the action or process of reconstructing or being reconstructed.

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16
Q

poll tax, literacy test

A

literacy test were taken to see if they could vote or ot

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17
Q

jim crows laws

A

Jim Crow laws are the segregation of public schools, public places, and public transportation, and the segregation of restrooms, restaurants, and drinking fountains for whites and blacks.

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18
Q

soild south

A

a centruy after reconstruction southerners remainded distful

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19
Q

plessy vs ferguson

A

plessy was arrested for sitting in a white only railway

20
Q

nativism

A

opposing immagration

21
Q

quotas

A

limit on immagrants

22
Q

KKK

A

group of racist who killed blacks and immagrants

23
Q

red scare

A

fear of russian communism

24
Q

japenses

A

communist.. bombing pearl harbor

25
Q

chinese exclusion

A

act the chinese had with sellin goods to us

26
Q

henry clay and american system

A

This “System” consisted of three mutually reenforcing parts: a tariff to protect and promote American industry; a national bank to foster commerce; and federal subsidies for roads, canals, and other “internal improvements” to develop profitable markets for agriculture

27
Q

abe lincoln

A

wanted to free the slaves

28
Q

54 maschettussets

A

s Volunteer Infantry was an infantry regiment that saw extensive service in the Union Army during the American Civil War. ( blacks)

29
Q

north popular soverighnty

A

the will of majority

30
Q

south states right

A

beleivede states should have more power then gov

31
Q

marbury v. madison

A

Marbury v. Madison, 5 U.S. 137, was a landmark United States Supreme Court case in which the Court formed the basis for the exercise of judicial review in the United States under Article III of the Constitution. .. judical review

32
Q

spanish american war

A

war between spanish and the american

33
Q

yellow jorunalism

A

journalism that is based upon sensationalism and crude exaggeration.

34
Q

lusitanna

A

ship tht was blown up by german submarine brings us into ww2..

35
Q

wodrow wilson

A

Woodrow Wilson was the 28th President of the United States, in office from 1913 to 1921. A leader of the Progressive Movement, he served as President of Princeton University from 1902 to 1910,

36
Q

league of nation

A

an international organization formed in 1920 to promote cooperation and peace among nations; although suggested by Woodrow Wilson, the United States never joined and it remained powerless; it was dissolved in 1946 after the United Nations was formed… bc of isolations

37
Q

open door policy

A

s a term in foreign affairs initially used to refer to the United States policy in the late 19th century and early 20th century outlined in Secretary of State John Hay’s Open Door

38
Q

consumerism

A

the belief that it is good for people to spend a lot of money on goods and services. : the actions of people who spend a lot of money on goods and services …

39
Q

us farmers 1920

A

caused by new machinery

40
Q

cuases of great deppresson

A

stock market crash

41
Q

harlem rennasance

A

a period in the 1920s when African-American achievements in art and music and literature flourished

42
Q

fdr new deal

A

the economic policy the 3 r’s

43
Q

liberal v. consertavive

A

liberal pro gov. conservative limited gov

44
Q

december 7, 1941

A

pearl harbor a day we will in inmafmy

45
Q

big 3

A

churchill stalin, tojo

46
Q

rosie the riveter

A

Rosie the Riveter is a cultural icon of the United States, representing the American women who worked in factories during World War II, many of whom produced munitions and war supplies.