Beliefs and Teachings Flashcards

1
Q

How do Muslims believe Islam was introduced?

A

Gradually revealed to humanity through various prophets over many centuries

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2
Q

Who was Islam first revealed to?

A

Adam, the first man

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3
Q

What was revealed to Muhammad? When was this?

A

The final and most complete revelation

Seventh century

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4
Q

What does the word Islam mean in Arabic?

A

Surrender, obedience or submission

Peace- it is through obeying God’s will that a person will achieve peace in themselves

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5
Q

What do Muslims believe they should surrender to?

A

The will of Allah

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6
Q

What is Tawhid?

A

One of the most important beliefs in both Sunni and Shi’a Islam l
There is only one God

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7
Q

What does the belief in Tawhid make Islam?

A

A monotheistic religion

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8
Q

How is the belief in Tawhid repeated daily?

A

In the Shahadah “there is no God but Allah and Muhammad is his prophet”

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9
Q

A Muslims most important duty

A

To declare faith in the one God

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10
Q

What does the Islam belief in God being an undivided entity mean?

A

God is not made up of different persons nor has a son

No one else and no other object has God’s attributes or qualities

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11
Q

Muslims most important duty

A

Declare faith in one God

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12
Q

The only sin God will not forgive

A

Attributing God-like qualities to any other being or thing

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13
Q

Why are there no images or pictures of God in mosques, books or homes?

A

God is unique
There is nothing like God
No one can picture or describe God because there is nothing to compare God to

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14
Q

What are mosques beautifully decorated with?

A

Verses from the Quran

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15
Q

Why does nothing take place unless God allows it to happen?

A

God is the one and only creator and controller of everything

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16
Q

What do Muslims believe if something good or bad happens?

A

It is God’s will

God must’ve had a good reason for letting it happen

17
Q

What is an important article of faith for Sunni Muslims?

A

Supremacy of God’s will

18
Q

What should Muslims accept things that happen as?

A

The will of God

Trusting in God’s good intentions for people

19
Q

What is God’s will?

A

Supreme

Above all things

20
Q

What is the most important thing ?

A

What God wants and expects of people

21
Q

What do Muslims often add after a promise? What does this show?

A

‘God willing’ (inshallah)

Shoes their belief that they are not in control of what happens, only God is in control

22
Q

What does the idea of God being in control lead to?

A

Some Muslims believing that God controls everything humans do and that humans do not have free will
Others think that God does not force people to act in certain ways but that God has allowed people freedom to choose how to behave

23
Q

What most Muslims do as well as believing in Tawhid?

A

Show the belief in one God in the way they live their lives

Only god should be worshipped

24
Q

What would be idolatry?

A

Worshipping Muhammad (he is respected as a prophet)

25
Q

What must humans put God in front of?

A

Family
Money
Jobs

26
Q

What does believing in the supremacy of God’s will mean Muslims will have to try to do?

A

Accept God’s will and live according to God’s will in everyday life
Accept that even the bad things that happen are meant to be
God’s plans are mysterious and cannot be fully known to humans