Belief and teachings - islam Flashcards

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1
Q

quote for tawhid

A

he is God the one
there is no God but him

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2
Q

quote for muslims accept whatever happens (gods good intention)

A

you who believe, obey God and the Messenger

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3
Q

quote for muslims to accept whatever happens ( bad things)

A

Misfortunes can only happen with God’s permission

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4
Q

six articles of faith in sunni islam

A

Angels, holy books, tawhid, prophets, supremacy of god, day of judgement

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5
Q

five roots in shi’a islam

A

prophethood, justice of god, tawhid, resurrection, imamate

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6
Q

what is the Imamate

A

accepting that the 12 Imams are the leaders of Islam

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7
Q

Qualities of god

A

immanent
transcendent
omnipotent
beneficent
merciful
fairness + justice

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8
Q

quote for omnipotent

A

he is in charge of everything

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9
Q

what is immanent

A

idea that god is involved and is present with life on earth

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10
Q

what did Angel Jibril do

A

brought god’s message to prophets, esp Muhammad

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11
Q

what did Angel Mika’il do

A

archangel of mercy, rewards good deed

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12
Q

Muslims belief on predestination

A

Sunni muslims believe God has already determined everything that will happen in the universe

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13
Q

Shi’a muslims belief on human freedom

A

believe god knows everything but does not mean he decides what is going to happen, people still have freewill

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14
Q

Arabic name for life after death

A

Akhirah

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15
Q

What do muslims believe happens after you di

A

after death you enter a state called ‘barzakh’, where they amend everything they have wrong, waiting for the day of judgement

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16
Q

quote for the reward of doing good deeds

A

a reward for what they used to do

17
Q

quote for hell

A

they will dwell amid schorching wind and scalding water

18
Q

why is life after death important

A

encourages human responsibility and accountability
avoid sin

19
Q

what is risalah

A

belief that prophets are important

20
Q

Why are prophets important

A

provided a method of communication between God and human beings
role models to follow

21
Q

Important prophets

A

Adam, Ibrahim, Musa, Isa, Muhammad

22
Q

Quote for how Adam was made

A

he first created man from clay

23
Q

Quote that god gave Adam understanding and the names of all things

A

he taught Adam all the names

24
Q

Why is Adam important muslims

A

god gave him understanding, and Adam passed his knowledge to the descendants
first person to harvest and plant seeds
god revealed to him the food that muslims are allowed to eat
how to repent
how to bury the dead

25
Q

why is Ibrahim important to muslims

A

he fulfilled all this tests and commands given by god
role model bc of his obedience to god
his kindness and compassion
refusal to worship idols
stopped idol worship

26
Q

what is the Ka’aba

A

Allah’s house

27
Q

what is Il- Ul -Adha

A

a festival that celebrates Ibrahim willingness to sacrifice his son for god

28
Q

quote for ibrahim

A

god took abraham as a friend

29
Q

quote for Muhammad

A

he is God;s Messenger and the seal of the prophets

30
Q

why is the Imamate important

A

people need divine guidance to know how to live correctly

31
Q

Other holy books

A

torah
psalms
gospel
scrolls of Abraham