Being Human Flashcards

1
Q

Measure something, map connect the two lines and then go down to the ground (third line).

A

3-point provenience

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2
Q

Any date where a year or range of years can be applied to a site or an artifact.

A

absolute dating

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3
Q

Biological change to a changing environment (evolution).

A

adaptation

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4
Q

The study of Humanity

A

Anthropology

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5
Q

The study of human past (reconstructs culture).

A

Archaeology

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6
Q

Human made and hand held

A

artifacts

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7
Q

First hominid ancestor (represents Hominids).

A

Australopitecus

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8
Q

Walking on 2 legs

A

bipedal

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9
Q

radio metric (requires the presence of carbon)

A

C14 dating

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10
Q

current era

A

Cenozoic Era

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11
Q

Father of modern biology, evolution.

A

Charles Darwin

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12
Q

the belief that God created all things out of nothing as described in the Bible and that therefore the theory of evolution is incorrect (95% still believe)

A

creationism

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13
Q

tree ring dating

A

Dendrochronology

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14
Q

unique and to itself (it is learned)

A

culture

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15
Q

a concept that cultural norms and values derive their meaning within a specific social context

A

cultural relativism

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16
Q

comparison between cultures

A

Ethnology

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17
Q

description of culture

A

Ethnography

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18
Q

fixed in form, no change (eg. dog was always a dog)

A

fixidity

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19
Q

Laetoli

A

footprints

20
Q

the creation of past life ways through the study of the written record (aka. historic time)

A

historical archaeology

21
Q

Epoch now

A

Holocene Epoch

22
Q

The family that humans belongs to

A

Hominid

23
Q

biological classification

A

Homo sapiens sapiens

24
Q

find something and don’t move it (being in original position)

A

in-stu

25
Q

what is higher is younger; lower is older

A

Laws of Superposition

26
Q

the study of languages

A

Linguistics

27
Q

common name for Australopithecus

A

Lucy

28
Q

tool for Australopithecus

A

Osteodontokeratic

29
Q

Sub division (last ice age)

A

Pleistocene Epoch

30
Q

Before the time of writing

A

Prehistoric Archaeology

31
Q

biological order

A

Primate

32
Q

first known primate (subgroup)

A

prosimian

33
Q

geological time we are in

A

Quarternary Period

34
Q

dating technique, measuring decay

A

radiometric

35
Q

usually the date is expressed in terms of older than or younger than (eg. I am older than you)

A

relative dating

36
Q

male is larger than female

A

sexual dimorphism

37
Q

layers of the earth

A

stratigraphy

38
Q

what happened in the past by looking at the earth today

A

uniformitarism

39
Q

explain cultural variations, predestined (classify culture)

A

unilineal evolution

40
Q

nothing or pertaining to an epoch of the Tertiary Period, occuring from 25 to 10 mya

A

Minocene

41
Q

Death and disease

A

Forensic anthropology

42
Q

Explain human origins, studies the physical development of human species

A

Biological anthropolgy

43
Q

of or relating to a period of milder climate between two glacial periods

A

interglacial

44
Q

history of particular group (people and cultures)

A

Ethnohistory

45
Q

fossilized brain

A

endocast

46
Q

radio metric dating technique (C14-12 + decay)

A

radio carbon dating