BEHAVIOUR CAN BE EXPLAINED BY NEUROTRANSMITTERS Flashcards

1
Q

starting sentence for this paragraph

A

One assumption of the biological approach is that behaviour is determined by neurotransmitters

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2
Q

what is the nervous system made up of-explain part

A

The nervous system is made up of electrically excitable interconnected cells called neurons

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3
Q

how do these cells communicate-explain part

A

The process in which these cells communicate is called synaptic transmission

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4
Q

what is synaptic transmission-explain part

A

An electrical impulse travels down the axon of the presynaptic neuron. When the electrical impulse reaches the axon terminals, it triggers the release of neurotransmitter from the presynaptic vesicles. then travels across the synapse then reaches receptors located on the dendrites of the postsynaptic neuron. Now the impulse is converted back to electrical, and the process repeats itself.

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5
Q

what is an example of this in psychology

A

the role of neurotransmitters in mental health

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6
Q

explain serotonin and depression-example part

A

serotonin regulates mood, appetite, and sleep. Too little serotonin has been found in people diagnosed with depression. Some anti-depressant medications work by increasing the availability of serotonin at postsynaptic receptor sites.

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