Begriffe: HNO, Augen und Haut Flashcards

1
Q

Tonsilitis

A

Mandelentzündung

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2
Q

Rhinitis

A

(Erkältungs-) Schnupfen

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3
Q

Nasenseptum

A

Nasenscheidewand

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4
Q

Nasenseptumdeviation

A

Nasenscheidenwandverkrümmung

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5
Q

Adenoide (Polypen)

A

Wachungen/ Rachenmandel

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6
Q

Adenoidektomie

A

Rachenmandelentfernung

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7
Q

Sinus Maxillaris

A

Kieferhöhle

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8
Q

Sinusitis maxillaries

A

Kiefernhöhlenentzündung

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9
Q

Sinus frontalis

A

Stirnbeinhöhle

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10
Q

Sinusitis frontalis

A

Stirnhöhlenentzündung

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11
Q

Akute sinusitis ethmoidalis

A

Akute Entzündung der Siebbeinhöhle

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12
Q

Akute sinusitis sphenoidalis

A

Akute Entzündung der Keilbeinhöhle

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13
Q

Akute sinusitis

A

Akute Nasennebenhöhlenentzündung

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14
Q

Sinusitis

A

Nebenhöhlenentzündung

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15
Q

Chronische Rhinitis

A

Chronische Schnupfen

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16
Q

Epistaxis

A

Nasenbluten

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17
Q

Diphterie

A

Hoch ansteckende Infektionskrankheit des

Halses

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18
Q

Gingiva

A

Zahnfleisch

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19
Q

Glossa

A

die Zunge

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20
Q

Aglossie

A

Fehlen die Zunge

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21
Q

Cheilitis angularis

A

schmerzhafte Mundwinkelentzündung

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22
Q

Foetor ex ore

A

faulige Mundgeruch

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23
Q

Pharyngitis

A

Rachenentzündung

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24
Q

Dysphonie

A

Stimmstörung

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25
Q

Epiglottis

A

Kehldeckel

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26
Q

Epiglottitis

A

Kehldeckelentzündung

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27
Q

Laryngitis

A

Kehlkopfentzündung

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28
Q

Larynxödem

A

Kehlkopfschwellung

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29
Q

Laryngospasmus

A

Stimmbandkrampf

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30
Q

Tuba auditiva

A

Ohrtrompete

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31
Q

Cochlea

A

Ohrschnecke

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32
Q

Cerumen/ear wax

A

Ohrenschmalz

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33
Q

Cerumen obturans

A

Ohrenschmalzpfropf

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34
Q

Cholesteatom

A

Perlgeschwulst

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35
Q

Otitis Media

A

Mittelohrentzündung

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36
Q

Otitis externa

A

Entzündung des äußeren Ohres

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37
Q

Tinnitis

A

Ohrensausen

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38
Q

Presbyakusis

A

Altersschwerhörigkeit

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39
Q

trommelfellperforation

A

Trommelfellloch

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40
Q

Orbita

A

Augenhöhle

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41
Q

Cornea

A

Hornhaut

42
Q

Keratitis

A

Hornhautentzündung

43
Q

Astigmatismus

A

Hornhautverkrümmung, Stabsichtigkeit

44
Q

Iris

A

Regenbogenhaut

45
Q

Iridozyklitis

A

Regenbogenhautentzündung/

Entzündung der Iris und des Ziliarkörpers

46
Q

Sklera

A

Lederhaut

47
Q

Konjunktiva

A

Bindehaut

48
Q

Keratokonjunktivitis

A

Binde- und Hornhautentzündung

49
Q

Retina

A

Netzhaut

50
Q

Nervus Opticus

A

Sehnerv

51
Q

Neuritis optica

A

Entzündung des optischen Nervs

52
Q

Diabetische Retinophathie

A

Diabetische Netzhauterkrankung

53
Q

Optikusatrophie

A

Schwund des Sehnerv

54
Q

Diplopie

A

Doppelsehen

55
Q

Glaukom

A

Erhöhten Augeninnendruck – grüner Star.

56
Q

Katarakt

A

grauer Star/eine Trübung der Augenlinse.

57
Q

Nystagmus

A

Augenzittern

58
Q

Myopie

A

Kurzsichtigkeit

59
Q

Skotom

A

Gesichtsfeldausfall

60
Q

Presbyopie

A

Altersweitsichtigkeit

61
Q

Strabismus

A

Schielen

62
Q

Pterygium

A

Flügelfell

63
Q

Hordeolum

A

Gerstenkorn/Drüsenabszess am Augenlid

64
Q

Ektropium

A

Augenliedfehlstellung

65
Q

Exophthalmus

A

“Glubschauge”

66
Q

Chalazion

A

Hagelkorn/Anschwellung am Augenlid

67
Q

Ptosis

A

Herabhängen des Augenlids

68
Q

Enophthalmus

A

Eingesunkener Augapfel

69
Q

Dekubitus

A

Druckgeschwür

70
Q

Cutis

A

Haut

71
Q

Ekzem/ itchy rash

A

Juckflechte

72
Q

Erythem

A

Hautrötung

73
Q

Papel

A

Knötchen

74
Q

Urtica

A

Quaddel

75
Q

Pustel

A

Eiterbläschen

76
Q

Purpura

A

Kapillarblutungen der Haut

77
Q

Exanthem/rash

A

Hautausschlag

78
Q

Psoriasis

A

Schuppenflechte

79
Q

Gangrän

A

Wundbrand

80
Q

Hautabszess

A

Eiteransammlung in der Haut

81
Q

Mykose

A

Pilzerkrankung

82
Q

Melanom

A

Schwarzer Hautkrebs

83
Q

Basaliom

A

der weiße Hautkrebs

84
Q

Petechien

A

Punktblutungen der Haut

85
Q

Hämatom

A

Bluterguss, blauer Fleck

86
Q

Erosion

A

Abschürfung

87
Q

Chloasma

A

Hyperpigmentierung

88
Q

Effloreszenz

A

krankhafte Hautveränderung

89
Q

Atrophie der Haut

A

Gewebeschwund der Haut

90
Q

Erythema nodosum

A

Knotenrose

91
Q

Pemphigus (vulgaris)

A

Blasensucht

92
Q

Psoriasis vulgaris

A

Schuppenflechte

93
Q

Vitilligo

A

Weißfleckenkrankheit

94
Q

Bullöses Pemphigoid

A

Blasenbildende Hauterkrankung

95
Q

Urtikaria

A

Nesselfieber

96
Q

Rhinophym

A

Knollennase

97
Q

Pyodermie

A

Eitrige Hautentzündung

98
Q

Tinea

A

Hautpilz

99
Q

Impetigo contagiosa

A

Eiterflechte, Staph aureus, Strep pyogenes

100
Q

Panaritium

A

Entzündung des Finger/Zeh