Beginnings Flashcards

1
Q

Define the word.

overawed (adj)

over-awed, being SO in awe

He’s mature for his age and he’s not overawed.

A

so impressed that it is nerve-racking or frightening

awed - extremely impressed that we respect and slightly fear

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2
Q

Define the word.

uneasy (adj)

It is a feeling, not the opposite of easy

Ex: She had an uneasy feeling that something terrible was going to happen.

A

worried or unhappy, because something bad or unpleasant may happen or you are not sure that what you are doing is right

uneasy about (sth/doing sth)
Synonym: anxious
Collocations:
have an uneasy feeling [that, about]
[looks, appears, seems] uneasy

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3
Q

Define the word.

disorientated (or disoriented) (adj)

About feeling, not physicality

Ex: Sleep deprivation can leave people disorientated.

A

confused, unable to think clearly

It’s the same when people are disorientated in darkness

Again, this is a feeling. It means “don’t know where to go”, but mentally

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4
Q

Define the word.

distraught (adj)

Used when talking how one feels after a tragedy

They were extremely distraught at the news of his accident.

A

extremely upset and anxious that you cannot think clearly

disoriented is talking about confusion, distraught is anxiety.

Both words above describe emotions that make s.o unable to think clearly.

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5
Q

Define the word.

preoccupied (adj)

Somewhat similar to occupied, but it describes how one feels.

Example: He was too preoccupied with his own thoughts to notice anything wrong.

A

thinking or worrying about something too much

Busy with the mind, not with duties

Phrase: preoccupied (with something)

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6
Q

Define the word.

unnerve (v)

Has something related to the word nerve

Ex: I was completely unnerved by the way she kept staring at me.

A

make somebody feel nervous/frightened/lose confidence

The word should be unnerved (adj), but it’s still easy to figure out

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7
Q

Define the word.

overwhelm (v)

About feeling

Synonym: overcome (also about feeling)

A

(C1) to have such a strong emotional effect on s.b. that it’s hard for them to resist or know how to react.

Tiếng Việt: choáng ngợp

Phrase: overwhelm somebody

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8
Q

Define the word.

circumspect (adj)

It has nothing to do with the word circumstance

Synonym: cautious

A

(formal) thinking very carefully before doing sth, due to potential risks involved

He was very circumspect in his financial affairs.

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9
Q

Define the word.

bewildered (adj)

No hints, it’s that easy.

Don’t think of it.

A

confused

He turned around, with a bewildered look on his face.

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10
Q

Define the word.

withdrawn (adj)

I can be very withdrawn during a party.

A

(C1-C2) not wanting to talk, extremely quiet and shy

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11
Q

Define the word.

evocative (adj)

Her new book is wonderfully evocative of village life.

Same meaning: reminiscent of s.o./sth

A

making you think of/remember a strong image/feeling, in a pleasant way

In short: pretty similar to reminiscent

Collocation: evocative smells/sounds/music
Phrase: evocative of something

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12
Q

Define the word (2 meanings, short)

recollection (n)

  1. I have many pleasant recollections of the time we spent together.
  2. His powers of recollection are extraordinary.
A
  1. (Count.) a memory of something
  2. (Uncount.) the ability to remember things

The extra info below matchs with respective meaning.

Synonyms: memory
1. Collocations: clear/vivid/dim/vague recollection of sth
2. Phrase: recollection (of sth/doing sth)

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13
Q

Define the word in a simple way, using Feynman Technique

hindsight (n)

Describe how you understand it.

A

the understanding of an event or situation only after it has happened, and you would have done things differently.

In hindsight, it would have been better to wait.

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14
Q

Define the word.

bring about (phr.v)

Ex: It also wants to bring about the end of capitalism.

Synonym: cause

A

to make something happen

The object cannot come between the two parts.

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15
Q

Define the word.

fall through (phr.v)

Ex: Our plans fell through because of lack of money.

A

to not be completed, or fail to happen

Used to refer to the subject, not the object.

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16
Q

Define the word.

tip s.b. off (phr.v)

Three men were arrested after police were tipped off about the raid.

A

(informal) to warn somebody secretly about something that will happen, so that they can take action or prevent it from happening

Noun form: a tip-off

17
Q

Define the word.

go ahead (phr.v)

Synonym: proceed

“Just Do It.”

A

to happen, to be done

The event will go ahead as planned in Sheffield next summer.

Noun form: a go-ahead

18
Q

Define the word.

see through (phr.v)

People will see through you if you pretend to be something you are not.

C’mon, it cannot get easier than this.

A

(not used in the progressive tenses)
to realize the truth about somebody/something

Ex: I can see through your little game, you bitch.