Beginning Of Industrial Revolution Flashcards

0
Q

List 3 ways life changed during industrial revolution

A

Goods were produced in factories not in homes
New machinery meant goods were produced faster and in large amounts
People moved from rural areas to live in cities and work in factories

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1
Q

When and where did industrial revolution begin

A

1750 to 1900 in Great Britian

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2
Q

In 1750 how were most goods produced

A

Cottage industries…small quantities and made in homes

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3
Q

How were most goods produced by 1850

A

By machines in factories

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4
Q

Name 3 towns that grew into great cities during the industrial revolution

A

Manchester
Birmingham
Leeds

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5
Q

Before the industrial revolution Saha was the population of Great Britain

A

5 million

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6
Q

By 1850 what had the population of Great Britain grown to

A

20 million

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7
Q

What is a population explosion

A

A rapid increase in population. Birth rates increase and death rates decrease

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8
Q

Why was there a population explosion in GB that began in 1750

A

Improvements in agriculture increased the amount of food available and food became cheaper and more available to poor families. So families had more children because they would have enough to eat.

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9
Q

Why did industrial revolution start in Britain

A
  1. Rise in population, demand for goods
  2. Colonies..rubber and cotton.
  3. Education..banking
  4. Raw materials coal and iron, worlds biggest mining industry
  5. Inventors and engineers, James Watt steam engin
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