Beginning Of 20th Centuary Flashcards
What was done to promote industrialisation ?
Steel and iron production were increased by 800%
What percentage of the population was urban workers
10.7%
What percentage of the population was peasants ?
77%
What percentage of the population was the nobility?
1%
What was the term for the peasants being freed ? When was it ?
Emancipation of the serfs, 1861
What did the peasants have to do for their freedom
Pay redemption payments
What fraction of the worlds total mass did Russia make up ?
1/6
What percentage of Russia were actually Russians ?
50%
Apart from Russian how many other nationalities were there in Russia ?
18
What was the term for all nationalities to be forced to live as Russians ?
Russification
What was the 3 key principles of the tsar ?
Autocracy nationality and orthodoxy
What was the name of the Russian secret police ?
The okhrana
Who promoted industrialisation in Russia and when ?
Sergei witte, finance minister in 1982-1903