Beginner Characters Flashcards

1
Q

A
  1. I
  2. me
  3. my
  4. myself

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2
Q

A

you

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3
Q

A
  1. he
  2. him
  3. gender neutral 3rd person pronoun

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4
Q

A
  1. she
  2. her

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5
Q

A

it

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6
Q

A

to (be) called

jiào

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7
Q

A
  1. to have the surname
  2. to be surnamed

xìng

Surname refers to Family Name, which appears first in a Chinese name, but last in Western names.

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8
Q

什么

A
  1. Interr. pron. what
  2. Indef. pron anything / something

shénme

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9
Q

喜欢

A
  1. to like
  2. to fond of

xǐhuān

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10
Q

A
  1. to read (to oneself)
  2. to see
  3. to watch

kàn

versus 念 which is specifially aloud

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11
Q

A
  1. book
  2. document
  3. letter

shū

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12
Q

可以

A
  1. to be able (to)
  2. to be possible (to)

kě yǐ

Used like “can” or “may”

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13
Q

A
  1. to read (aloud)
  2. to study (a subject)

niàn

versus 看 which is internal or personal

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14
Q

A
  1. prep. to / for
  2. v. to give

gěi

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15
Q

A

Interr. pron. who / whom

shéi

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16
Q

A
  1. to listen
  2. to hear

tīng

17
Q

A

Question particle

ne

Used to indicate a question, seek additional information, or continue a topic of discussion. Used at end of a sentence.

18
Q

名字

A

Name

míngzi

Refers to one’s name in general, their family and given name

19
Q

A
  1. v. To be
  2. Adj. Really, Very

hěn

  1. Specifically to connect a noun to an adjective NOT noun to noun 2. For psychological verbs
20
Q

高兴

A
  1. Adj. Happy, Glad, Cheerful
  2. Adj. Willing (to do something)

gāoxìng

21
Q

认识

A
  1. to know
  2. to recognize
  3. to be familar with

rènshi

22
Q

A
  1. also
  2. too
  3. so do(es)
  4. as well as (in additon to)
23
Q

A
  1. to eat
  2. to consume

chī

24
Q

A

to drink

25
noodles | miàn
26
1. Negative prefix 2. no / not | bù ## Footnote Used BEFORE the verb it negates
27
Question Particle | ma ## Footnote Specifically to form yes/no questions
28
mom / mother / ma | mā ## Footnote 吗 is colloquial and informal, while 妈妈 is formal and used in educational or government documents or when refering to someone else's mother in a respectful manner
29
1. hemp or flax (material) 2. rough / course / pitted 3. to have pins and needles sensation | má
30
horse | mǎ
31
1. to scold 2. to curse | mà
32
学生
student / pupil | xuésheng
33
医生
doctor | yīshēng
34
To be ## Footnote Specifically used to connect to a noun, unlike 很 that specically connects to an adjective
35
老师
Teacher | lǎoshī
36
Plural marker | men ## Footnote For nouns and nouns refering to individuals