Beginner Certification Flashcards

1
Q

Three basic types of motorcycles

A

street, dual-sport, off-highway

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2
Q

Street motorcycle purpose

A

designed for use on public roads

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3
Q

Dual-sport purpose

A

can be used on the street or on off-highway trails

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4
Q

Off-highway purpose

A

not street legal

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5
Q

Primary controls

A

handlebars, throttle, clutch lever, gearshift lever, front brake lever, rear brake pedal

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6
Q

Other controls

A

fuel supply valve, ignition switch, choke control, engine cut-off switch, turn signal switch

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7
Q

Handlebars

A

used to control direction of the motorcycle

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8
Q

Throttle

A

right hand grip, rotates to control engine speed. toward you = increase speed, away from you = decrease speed

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9
Q

Clutch lever

A

in front of left hand grip. connects power from engine to rear wheel

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10
Q

Gearshift lever

A

left side of the motorcycle in front of the footrest, operated with left foot

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11
Q

Front brake lever

A

in front of right grip and operated by using the fingers of the right hand; strong, doesn’t require much pressure

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12
Q

Rear brake pedal

A

in front of right footrest and operated with right foot

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13
Q

Fuel supply valve

A

usually under fuel tank, controls flow of gasoline to the engine

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14
Q

Positions of fuel supply valve

A

on, reserve, prime, off

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15
Q

Reserve position

A

allows access to a small amount of fuel after main supply has been depleted

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16
Q

Prime position

A

permits direct fuel flow, valve should NOT be left on after use

17
Q

Ignition switch

A

often located on instrument cluster. Positions include on, off, lock/park

18
Q

Lock/park position

A

engage steering lock and allow key to be removed

19
Q

Choke control

A

located on handlebars or near engine. Provides enriched fuel mix to start a cold engine. Also raises idle to permit the engine to warm quickly. Should be turned off as soon as unneeded. Fuel-injected motorcycles do not have a choke control

20
Q

Engine cut-off switch

A

near the right hand grip and operated with the thumb. Allows you to shut the engine off without removing your hand from the hand grip

21
Q

Turn signal switch

A

usually located near left hand grip and operated with thumb.