BEFORE MQE Flashcards

1
Q

It is the combination of sociology and anthropology.

A

Cultural Practices

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2
Q

It is the combination of anthropology and political science.

A

Power Relations

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3
Q

It is the combination of sociology and political science.

A

Social Forces

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4
Q

It refers to the differences in social behaviors that different cultures exhibit around the world.

A

Cultural Variations

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5
Q

Situations where people are discriminated against on the basis of social, economic, and racial inequality.

A

Social Difference

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6
Q

It means division of society on the basis of social differences like language, region, caste, colour, race and sex.

A

Social Division

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7
Q

It refers to social, cultural and psychological characteristics or traits related to males and females based on certain social contexts.

A

Gender

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8
Q

Refers to the biological characteristics that distinguish a make from a female.

A

Sex

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9
Q

It refers to attitudes and behaviors that the society expects a person to exhibit based on his or her sex.

A

Gender Roles

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10
Q

It can be defined as a set of practices and behaviors that relate to a group of people’s belief in a god or a group of gods.

A

Religion

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11
Q

It differs from societal and community standards of normalcy.

A

Exceptional People

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12
Q

A combination of one or more disabilities or impairments.

A

Multiple Exceptionalities

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13
Q

Republic Act 7277

A

Magna Carta For People With Disabilities

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14
Q

A Spaniard born in Spain.

A

Peninsulares

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15
Q

A Spaniard born in the Philippines.

A

Insulares

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16
Q

A person of combined Caucasoid and Native American descent

A

Mestizo

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17
Q

Full blooded Filipinos

A

Indios

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18
Q

In 1987, it divides the population into high-income, middle-income and low-income classes.

A

National Statistical Coordination Board

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19
Q

200,00 per month

A

High-income Class

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20
Q

36,000 per month

A

Middle-income Class

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21
Q

less than 10,000 per month

A

Low-income Class

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22
Q

It refers to a group of people, also called ETHNIC GROUP, who have a common or shared culture, language, history, religion and tradition.

A

Ethnicity

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23
Q

It refers to a group of people that shares the same physical attributes.

A

Race

24
Q

3 major races

A

Caucasoid, Mongoloid, Negroid

25
Q

discrimination against someone because of their own race

A

Racist

26
Q

It is judging another culture solely by the values of and standards of one’s own culture.

A

Ethnocentrism

27
Q

The deliberate killing of a large group of people, especially those of a particular ethnic group or nation.

A

Genocide

28
Q

The mass expulsion or killing of members of an unwanted ethnic or religious group in a society.

A

Ethnic Cleansing

29
Q

Difference between genocide and ethnic cleansing

A

genocide - complete destruction of a particular group.
ethnic cleansing- expulsion (inaalis) of the group from a certain area, often encouraged by violence.

Ethnic cleansing technically isn’t usually a crime (although the behaviors it describes are), genocide is.

30
Q

Austronesia Race

A

refers to the population group present in Southeast Asia or Oceania who speak, or had ancestors who spoke, one of the Austronesian languages. It includes Malay, Filipino, Indonesian, Maori, Malagasy, native Hawaiian, the Fijan language etc

31
Q

An educational decree mandated the establishment of free primary schools in each town. One for boys, and one for girls.

A

Educational Decree of 1863

32
Q

It is the transformation of social institutions over time.

A

Social Change

33
Q

It is the transformation of culture or the way people live.

A

Cultural Change

34
Q

It is the process through which the cultural traits of one society are borrowed, transmitted, and adopted by another and considered as its own.

A

Diffusion (Mechanisms of Change)

35
Q

Is the process where people recognize or gain a better understanding of already existing elements.

A

Discovery (MOC)

36
Q

Is the process where new cultural elements are created to solve social and cultural problems.

A

Invention (MOC)

37
Q

They are broad and complicated sociological concepts. It includes all knowledge and experiences a person acquires in the entirety of his or her lifetime.

A

Social Behavior and Phenomena

38
Q

They are the individual, external, and social constructions that influence a person’s life and development.

A

Social Phenomena

39
Q

Examples of Social Phenomena

A

racism, discrimination, violent crime, wars

40
Q

A ____ of a person or a group may be influenced by their political views,

A

Political Behavior

41
Q

Are not only limited to public offices, it also includes institutions like schools, churches etc

A

Political Phenomena

42
Q

AKA Bandwagon Effect. A certain individual behave a certain way merely because other persons do well.

A

Cultural Behavior

43
Q

It happens when something or someone gains widespread popularity, The process of becoming famous.

A

Cultural Phenomenon

44
Q

These are the disciplines of the social sciences

A

Culture, Society, Politics

45
Q

It is the focus of anthropology

A

Culture

46
Q

It is for sociology

A

Society

47
Q

It is for political science

A

politics

48
Q

It is the study of humans and their society in the past and present.

A

Anthropology

49
Q

It is a social science discipline that deals with systems of government and the analysis of political activities and behavior.
“Who gets what, when they get it and how they get it”

A

Political Science

50
Q

It is the study of human social relationships and institutions. This discipline mainly focuses on society — its functions, its members and its diversity.

A

Sociology

51
Q

It studies the rules of being human, such as how we calculate, who are we related to and etc. It usually work with living people and emphasize the concept of culture

A

Socio-Cultural Anthropology

52
Q

Study of social interactions of man

A

Sociology

53
Q

shared attitudes, beliefs, customs, arts etc of a particular society, group, place or time.

A

culture

54
Q

study of human races, origins, societies and cultures

A

anthropology

55
Q

Archaeology v.s. Anthropology

A

archaeology- study of the ancient and recent human past through material remains. It is a subfield of anthropology

anthropology- the study of all human culture,