Beethoven's Symphonies Flashcards

1
Q

Which symphonies had a funeral march? Which movement was it?

A

S3 2M, S7 2M (sublime)

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2
Q

Which symphony had a choral finale? Which movement was it?

A

Symphony 9, 4th mvt

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3
Q

Which symphonies closely adhered to the classical style of Haydn and Mozart’s mature works?

A

Symphony 1, 2, 4 & 8

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4
Q

Which symphonies used fugue treatment?

A

S3 2M + 4M, S9 1M, 2M , 4M (3 fugues and one is a double fugue!)

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5
Q

Which symphony had 3 horns in its orchestration?

A

S3

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6
Q

Which symphonies used Theme and Variations?

A

S3 4M (8 variations), S5 2M, S9 4M, and of course, S7 2M.

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7
Q

In which symphony did Beethoven swap the order of the 2nd and 3rd movement so as to achieve a balance in contrast across movements?

A

S9. Instead of a slow 2M, the 2M is fast followed by a slow 3M so as to prepare for the heaviness and dramaticism of the finale.

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8
Q

Which piano sonata also used Theme and Variations?

A

Piano Sonata Op. 109, No. 30, 3rd mvt - 6 variations

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9
Q

Which symphonies had a very long slow intro?

A

S2 1M, S7 1M

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10
Q

Which symphony had 3 horns featured in the Trio?

A

S3 3M (has an expanded horn trio)

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11
Q

Which symphonies had a change in metre?

A

S3 3M - 4 bars long 2/2 metre then back to triple time, S9 2M
(the Scherzos)

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12
Q

What instruments were added in the Ninth symphony, 4M, that were not typically found in the Classical orchestra?

A

An SATB choir, 3 Trombones, Contrabassoon, Piccolo, Triangle, Cymbals, Bass Drum,

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13
Q

Which symphony has an imitation of a Bird song in which movement?

A

S6 2M

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14
Q

Which symphony had linked movements?

A

S5 3M to 4M, S6 3M to 4M to 5M

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15
Q

How was the heroism idea brought out? Which symphonies depicted this idea?

A

Opens in a minor key and ends in major key (idea of ‘struggle’ to ‘triumph’)

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16
Q

Which symphony was written when Beethoven felt suicidal?

A

S2

17
Q

Which symphony had a false recapitulation?

A

S3 1M

18
Q

Which symphonies had 5 movements instead of the usual 4 mvts?

A

S6

19
Q

Which symphonies had the use of programme?

A

S3, S6, S9

20
Q

Which works by other composers were influenced by S9 4M’s chorale?

A

Mendelssohn’s “Reformation” symphony, 4M. Mahler’s “Symphony of a Thousand”.

21
Q

Which movement of which symphony had a set of variations on a theme from his earlier ballet, The Creatures of Prometheus?

A

S3 4M

22
Q

Name some examples where Beethoven expanded tonal relationships beyond the parallel and relative major-minor relationships.

A

S3 1M - explored harmonic dissonance that seemingly resembles ROS, unexpected F- in the recap instead of remaining in tonic key Eb major.

23
Q

Which symphony had a slow intro?

A

S1, but the slow intro was quite complex and not the most straightforward, due

24
Q

In which symphony did Beethoven include a triangle in the orchestration?

A

S6