Beethoven's Symphonies Flashcards
Which symphonies had a funeral march? Which movement was it?
S3 2M, S7 2M (sublime)
Which symphony had a choral finale? Which movement was it?
Symphony 9, 4th mvt
Which symphonies closely adhered to the classical style of Haydn and Mozart’s mature works?
Symphony 1, 2, 4 & 8
Which symphonies used fugue treatment?
S3 2M + 4M, S9 1M, 2M , 4M (3 fugues and one is a double fugue!)
Which symphony had 3 horns in its orchestration?
S3
Which symphonies used Theme and Variations?
S3 4M (8 variations), S5 2M, S9 4M, and of course, S7 2M.
In which symphony did Beethoven swap the order of the 2nd and 3rd movement so as to achieve a balance in contrast across movements?
S9. Instead of a slow 2M, the 2M is fast followed by a slow 3M so as to prepare for the heaviness and dramaticism of the finale.
Which piano sonata also used Theme and Variations?
Piano Sonata Op. 109, No. 30, 3rd mvt - 6 variations
Which symphonies had a very long slow intro?
S2 1M, S7 1M
Which symphony had 3 horns featured in the Trio?
S3 3M (has an expanded horn trio)
Which symphonies had a change in metre?
S3 3M - 4 bars long 2/2 metre then back to triple time, S9 2M
(the Scherzos)
What instruments were added in the Ninth symphony, 4M, that were not typically found in the Classical orchestra?
An SATB choir, 3 Trombones, Contrabassoon, Piccolo, Triangle, Cymbals, Bass Drum,
Which symphony has an imitation of a Bird song in which movement?
S6 2M
Which symphony had linked movements?
S5 3M to 4M, S6 3M to 4M to 5M
How was the heroism idea brought out? Which symphonies depicted this idea?
Opens in a minor key and ends in major key (idea of ‘struggle’ to ‘triumph’)