Beethoven Flashcards

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1
Q

Where was Beethoven born

A

Germany

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2
Q

Explain Beethoven’s childhood

A

Miserable childhood
- Drunk, musically demanding of Ludwiq van Beethoven, but musically untalented father
He gave music lessons to the children of the nobility
He was surrounded by music

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3
Q

Explain Beethoven’s personality

A

Mood swings Sometimes kind and generous, sometimes rude and violent
He made friends easily because he was talented in music

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4
Q

What instrument did Beethoven play

A

Piano

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5
Q

What tragedy happened to Beethoven when he returned from Vienna

A

His mother died

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6
Q

What pieces des Beethoven compose for the women he honoured

What era were these pieces in

A

Moonlight Sonata
Fur Elise
Romantic era

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7
Q

What happened to Beethoven just before he wrote his first symphony
How did this continue until the end of his life

A

He started losing his hearing
He tried every treatment available to get back his hearing and, at first, there were periods where he could hear
In the last decade of his life, he lost his hearing completely
He still continued to lead orchestra rehearsals and play piano by feeling the vibrations

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8
Q

Explain how Beethoven died

A

He returned home from his brother’s estate in Vienna
By the time he got home, he was ill with Pneumonia
He died of Pneumonia at his home

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9
Q

What happened to Beethoven after his death

A

He went to a funeral which was the final demonstration of the esteem in which he was held
Thousands of people lined on the streets
Nine priests blessed the composer’s body
He was buried in a grave which had a pyramid with his name on it

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10
Q

What type of music did Beethoven compose later in his life

A

Romantic era music - music beyond his time

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11
Q

What was Beethoven the bridge between

A

The classical and romantic era

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12
Q

What was romantic music like and what were their beliefs

A
More complex than classical music
Appealed to senses first
Tend to be sung as well as played
Natural theme
Valued imagination and emotion
Based on belief that people are naturally good
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13
Q

Name on of Beethoven’s popular sonatas from the romantic period

A

Moonlight Sonata

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14
Q

Explain Beethoven’s symphony 3

A

Eroica
Dedicated to Napoleon
He got mad at a decision from Napoleon and scratched out the dedication and tore the paper

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15
Q

Explain Beethoven’s symphony 5

A

Da Da Da Daaa beginning suggests fate knocking at the door

One of the world’s most famous pieces

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16
Q

Explain the Beethoven symphony 6

A

Shows Beethoven’s love of nature

Romantic era style, not classical

17
Q

How did Beethoven make money

A

He was a freelance composer
Financially supported by kings and nobility
Composed for public halls and theatres